Form DL 120 at a glance
What it is: Application for Junior Permit (California Vehicle Code (CVC) §§12513, 12514), State of California, Department of Motor Vehicles.
Who signs: Both parents must sign, unless one has custody and writes: “I have sole custody”.
Permit can only be approved if certain hardship conditions are shown to exist. All other transportation must be inadequate. Applicant must be at least 14, but under 18 years of age.
A filled-in Form DL 120 example: a 16-year-old applies for a school Junior Permit

How to fill out Form DL 120, box by box
Section 1 - Applicant Information
Section 2 - Reason(s) Junior Permit Required
Section 3 - Inadequate Transportation Statement

Describe applicant's essential driving needs.
Enter the distance from applicant's residence to nearest public transportation location, and the location by streets of nearest bus or train stop.
Describe best bus or train route, give name of service, telephone number, name or number of individual line(s), departure, transfer and arrival times, etc.
List names and driver license numbers of all drivers in the household.
Explain specifically why each driver in the household cannot do the required driving. Include daily work or school and travel schedule of each driver, nature and location of employment and distance from home and applicant's school. Include number of employees, if self-employed.
If household includes non-driving adult or minor older than applicant, give name and relationship to applicant and explain why person can not/does not drive. (If medical reason, separate statement of facts by physician needed.)
Explain why carpools, taxis, bicycles, walking, vanpools, etc. cannot be used.
Section 4 - Driver Education and Training

Has applicant completed approved driver education and training courses? (If no, reason.)
Mark Yes or No. If a Junior Permit is issued, certificates of completion of driver education and training must be on file within six months or the permit must be cancelled. Describe plan to complete courses if permit is issued.
Section 5 - Family Illness
Section 6 - Transportation To and From School

Section 6 is required if request is based on need for transportation to and from school: describe transportation arrangements to date. Explain the change in circumstances that now makes the applicant's operation of a motor vehicle essential.
Section 6A, Statement of Facts by School Principal, is required for transportation to and from school.
Section 7 - Transportation To and From Work

Section 7 is required if request is based on need for transportation to and from work: explain changes in family circumstances that now make applicant's income essential in the support of the family. Describe use of applicant's income. List all other sources of family's income.
Section 7A, Statement of Facts by Employer, is required for transportation to and from work.
Section 8 - Family Enterprise

Section 8 is required if request is based on family enterprise: enter name and address of enterprise, nature and type of enterprise, years in business and number of employees (include family members).
Explain specifically why each employee cannot do the requested driving. Include daily work and travel schedule of each employee. Show how the family income depends on the operation of the enterprise. Explain why someone cannot be hired to do the requested driving. Explain why enterprise would be unable to continue unless applicant operates a motor vehicle.
Enter hours per week applicant would work and salary (if any).
Enter name of signer (print or type), title, address, city, state, zip, signature, date and telephone number.
More rules for Form DL 120
For further information, contact: Local DMV Office or Driver Safety Review Unit in Sacramento at (916) 657-6452.
Common questions about Form DL 120
Where do I file it?
Completed application must be submitted in person to the local office of the Department of Motor Vehicles. Attach separate sheet if more space is needed. Incomplete information may delay decision. Applicant must have already applied for CA Identification card prior to submitting this application. Driver License or Identification Card Application (DL 44) must be submitted with this form.
Sources
[1] Form DL 120 (REV. 5/2016), Application for Junior Permit, California Department of Motor Vehicles (the Official source link on this page).




