Free Indiana Purchase Agreement for Real Estate

An Indiana purchase agreement is a written contract in which a buyer and a seller record the price, the deposit and the terms of a real estate transaction. This free Indiana real estate purchase agreement is written for homes. Fill it out online or download it as a PDF or Word file. When an owner sells a home, Indiana law also asks the owner to complete a disclosure form before an offer is accepted.[1.6]

Last Updated: October 2026. This guide is reviewed and updated regularly to reflect current Indiana law. If you notice an error or outdated information, please contact us.

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Structure of the Indiana Residential Purchase and Sale Agreement

An Indiana residential purchase and sale agreement is the contract a buyer and a seller sign to transfer a home. This Indiana real estate purchase agreement template records the parties, the property, the price, the deposit and the closing terms in numbered sections. Read every section before you sign.

The FormsPal template is written for residential property. Its numbered sections cover:

  • The parties, the property address and its legal description
  • Personal property, fixtures and appliances that stay with the property
  • The earnest money deposit, the purchase price and the buyer's contingencies
  • The loan application, due diligence, title, property condition and appraisal
  • Closing costs, the closing date, funds at closing and possession after closing
  • Default, termination, earnest money disputes and dispute resolution
  • Lead-based paint disclosures and the property disclosure statement
  • The date and both parties' signatures

Many buyers make a purchase depend on conditions called contingencies, such as loan approval. The template has check boxes for a financing contingency and for selling another property. Check the boxes that match your deal.

Write N/A on any line that does not apply. That way no blank line can be read two ways.

Buyers and sellers in other states can start from our purchase agreement pages or the fillable real estate sales contract collection.

Indiana Commercial Purchase and Sale Agreement

An Indiana commercial purchase and sale agreement is the contract for buying commercial real estate, such as an office building, a store or a warehouse. It sets the price, the deposit and the terms both sides accept. The form on this page is written for residential property, so a commercial deal needs terms drafted for that kind of property.

In practice, the buyer often sends the first draft. The seller can accept it, answer with a counteroffer, or decline it. Many parties also ask a real estate attorney to review the agreement before they sign. An Indiana attorney can also explain how Indiana law applies to the deal.

Commercial deals often add terms that a home purchase rarely needs, such as:

  • The type of property, such as land or a building, and how it will be used
  • Bank financing and seller financing terms
  • An inspection period
  • The disclosures the buyer asks the seller to make
  • Default conditions and closing dates
  • How disputes will be settled

Required Seller Disclosures in Indiana

Indiana law requires an owner to complete and sign a disclosure form. The owner submits it to a prospective buyer before an offer for the sale of the residential real estate is accepted.[1.6] The Indiana real estate commission adopts the specific form.[1.1] The FormsPal template on this page has a section for the property disclosure statement and a section for lead-based paint disclosures.

Contents of the Disclosure Form

The statute lists what the form must contain. Two of the items concern drugs. The owner discloses:

  • Any known contamination caused by the manufacture of a controlled substance on the property that has not been certified as decontaminated by a qualified inspector[1.2]
  • Any known manufacture of methamphetamine, or dumping of waste from its manufacture, in a residential structure on the property[1.3]

Beyond the form, many sellers also tell buyers about other problems they know of, such as:

  • Structural damage
  • Heating or cooling problems
  • Termite or rodent issues
  • Flood or fire risk

Timing of the Disclosure

The disclosure has two timing points:

  • Before an offer is accepted, the owner completes and signs the form and submits it to the prospective buyer.[1.6]
  • At or before settlement, the owner must disclose any material change in the physical condition of the property. The owner can instead certify to the purchaser at settlement that the condition is substantially the same as when the form was provided.[1.8]

Limits of the Disclosure

The statute limits what the form means. It says the form is not a warranty:

A disclosure form is not a warranty by the owner or the owner's agent, if any, and the disclosure form may not be used as a substitute for any inspections or warranties that the prospective buyer or owner may later obtain.

Ind. Code § 32-21-5-9

The form is for disclosure only. It carries a notice that the representations in it are the owner's and not the agent's, if any. The information is not intended to be a part of any contract between the buyer and the owner.[1.4]

An owner is not liable for an error, inaccuracy or omission in the information delivered to the buyer if both of these are true:

  • The error was not within the owner's actual knowledge, or it was based on information from a public agency or from a person with a professional license or special knowledge, whose written or oral report or opinion the owner reasonably believed to be correct
  • The owner was not negligent in getting the information from a third party and passing it on[1.7]

Contingencies in an Indiana Real Estate Purchase Agreement

A contingency is a condition that the deal depends on, such as the buyer getting a loan or a clean inspection. Each one needs a plain description and a deadline. If the wording is vague, the buyer and the seller may read it two different ways.

Common contingencies in a home purchase include:

  • Financing, which ties the deal to the buyer's loan approval
  • Selling another property, which ties the deal to the buyer selling a current house
  • Inspection, which gives the buyer time to have the house checked
  • Appraisal, which asks that the home be valued at or above the agreed amount
  • Title, which asks for a clean record of ownership

Before you sign, ask what happens to the earnest money deposit if a contingency is not met. The answer should be written in the agreement, not left to memory.

Examples of Contingency Wording

Plain wording keeps a contingency clear. These examples show the style, and your attorney can adjust them to your deal:

  • This purchase depends on the buyer receiving written loan approval by the date written in the agreement.
  • This purchase depends on a home inspection that the buyer finishes by the date written in the agreement.

Real Estate Purchase Agreements and Lease Agreements

A real estate purchase agreement sells property, while a lease agreement rents it. Both are real estate agreements, but they serve different goals and need different terms. Choosing the right one at the start saves time, and an attorney can confirm which one fits your plan.

PointPurchase agreementLease agreement
GoalTransfer ownership of the propertyAllow use of the property for a set time
Main partiesBuyer and sellerLandlord and tenant
MoneyPurchase price and earnest money depositRent and a security deposit
Usual end pointClosingEnd of the lease term

Land deals need extra care. A buyer of vacant land has no house, utilities or appliances to list, so the real estate agreements for land focus more on boundaries, access and the legal description. Ask an Indiana attorney whether the form fits the land you plan to buy, and which law applies to its use.

Common Mistakes With an Indiana Real Estate Purchase Agreement

Most problems with a purchase agreement are small ones, such as a wrong address, a missing deadline or a blank line. Each can start a dispute after the deal is signed. A slow read of the finished form catches most of them.

  • Leaving a line blank instead of writing N/A
  • Typing a legal description that does not match the deed
  • Leaving out the deadline for a contingency
  • Not saying who pays for each closing cost
  • Forgetting to list appliances or fixtures that stay
  • Signing before reading the seller's disclosure form

Print a clean copy and read it aloud with the other party. Two people reading together notice gaps that one reader skips.

Tips for Indiana Buyers and Sellers

Buyers and sellers want different things from the same contract, so each side should read it from its own point of view. A few habits help both of them. Keep every draft, write down every change, and ask an attorney about anything unclear before you sign.

For Buyers

  • Compare the property description with your inspection and appraisal reports
  • Keep each contingency deadline on a calendar
  • Ask your lender for a written timeline before you set the closing date
  • Ask an attorney about any term you do not understand

For Sellers

  • Gather your deed, survey and past repair records before you list
  • Complete the disclosure form with care and keep a copy
  • Confirm which appliances and fixtures stay with the property
  • Ask an attorney before you agree to changes in the contract

Before You Sign an Indiana Real Estate Purchase Agreement

Before you sign an Indiana purchase agreement, check each term against your documents. A careful read helps the buyer and the seller avoid disputes about money, the deposit or the closing date later.

  • Match the legal description and the address to the current deed
  • Confirm the purchase price and the earnest money amount
  • List each contingency with its deadline
  • Write down who pays which closing costs
  • Attach the seller's completed disclosure form
  • Sign and date every page that asks for it

Other Indiana agreements and forms sometimes come up around a home purchase. They include an Indiana lease agreement, a transfer on death deed and an Indiana power of attorney.

If you download the PDF, you can fill it in and sign it with our online PDF editor. At closing, the seller transfers title with a deed, and some transfers use an Indiana quitclaim deed. Personal property that changes hands with the home can be recorded with an Indiana bill of sale.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is an Indiana real estate purchase agreement?

An Indiana real estate purchase agreement is a written contract between a buyer and a seller of real estate. It names the parties, describes the property and sets the price, the deposit and the closing terms. Once both sides sign, it becomes the roadmap for the rest of the transaction.

People use it for houses, condominiums, vacant land and commercial buildings. You may also see it called a purchase and sale agreement or a sales contract. The name changes, but the job stays the same. It puts the deal in writing before money and title change hands.

In practice, these people read the agreement closely:

  • Buyers who want the terms and conditions fixed in writing
  • Sellers who want a clear deposit, deadline and closing date
  • Real estate agents who prepare the contract for a client
  • Attorneys and title companies who review it before closing

Is Indiana a disclosure state?

Yes, for residential real estate. An owner must complete and sign a disclosure form and submit it to a prospective buyer before an offer for the sale of the residential real estate is accepted.[1.6]

What are most seller property disclosures required for?

A seller property disclosure puts what the owner knows about the property in front of the buyer. In Indiana the form covers known controlled substance contamination and methamphetamine manufacture.[1.2][1.3] It is not a warranty.[1.5] At or before settlement, the owner must disclose any material change or certify that the condition is substantially the same.[1.8]

General information, not legal or tax advice.

Sources

  1. Ind. Code §§ 32-21-5-7(a) to 32-21-5-12(a).
    • 1.1 § 32-21-5-7(a)
    • 1.2 § 32-21-5-7(a)(2)(A)
    • 1.3 § 32-21-5-7(a)(2)(B)
    • 1.4 § 32-21-5-7(a)(4)
    • 1.5 § 32-21-5-9
    • 1.6 § 32-21-5-10(a)
    • 1.7 § 32-21-5-11
    • 1.8 § 32-21-5-12(a)
Published: Aug 15, 2022
Jennifer M. Settles
Jennifer M. Settles
Author & Attorney
With over 25 years of experience as a business and transactional attorney, Jennifer has mastered the craft of closing highly successful deals for her clients. Through her wide-ranging expertise in commercial contracts, real estate transactions, M&A and corporate law, Jennifer secures results that are second-to-none.