Free Ohio Purchase Agreement for Real Estate

An Ohio purchase agreement is a written contract in which a seller agrees to sell and a buyer agrees to buy real estate on stated terms. This printable purchase and sale agreement records the parties, the real estate, the price and the closing. For a home sale, Ohio law also requires the seller to complete a disclosure form and give it to the buyer.[1.3] Download the form below or fill it out online.

Last Updated: October 2026. This guide is reviewed and updated regularly to reflect current Ohio law. If you notice an error or outdated information, please contact us.

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What Is an Ohio Residential Purchase and Sale Agreement?

An Ohio residential purchase and sale agreement is the real estate contract for selling a home. It names the buyer and the seller, describes the home and states the price and the terms of the deal. One agreement usually covers one home. A home sale also involves the seller's disclosure form, which is covered below.

The parties can tailor the terms to their deal. A real estate purchase agreement usually covers these matters:

  • How the deal is financed
  • The price and the date payment is due
  • The inspection period and its terms
  • The physical condition of the home
  • What has to happen for ownership to transfer
  • The disclosures Ohio law requires[1.3]
  • The names and contact details of both parties
  • The legal description of the real estate
  • Any other terms the parties consider important
Fill in every blank of the real estate agreement before you sign. Write "N/A" on any line that does not apply, so nobody can add terms to it later.

In practice, both parties sign and date the agreement, and that date is usually treated as the effective date. Check every negotiated term before you sign. To fill in the downloaded PDF on your screen, use the PDF editor, then print the agreement for signing.

Your real estate agent may also give you an agency disclosure. It explains whom the agent represents and is a separate document from the Ohio disclosure form.

Ohio Commercial Purchase and Sale Agreement

An Ohio commercial purchase and sale agreement is the real estate contract for selling commercial space, such as offices, shops or warehouses. These deals are usually more complex than a home sale, so both sides prepare more carefully. The seller disclosure law covered below applies to residential real property, which the statute defines as real property improved by a building or other structure that has one to four dwelling units.[1.3]

Parties to a commercial deal typically include these points in the agreement:

  • The legal description of the real estate
  • The inspection period and its terms
  • The deposit and payment terms
  • The seller's and the buyer's disclosures
  • Whether the agreement can be assigned
  • How ownership is conveyed
  • Warranties, representations and liabilities

Agree on the essential terms, and on how either side can withdraw, before you sign. Changing course is hard after the agreement is signed.

What Seller Disclosures Does Ohio Require?

Under Section 5302.30 of the Ohio Rev. Code Ann., a person who intends to transfer residential real property must complete a disclosure form.[1.3] The rule covers a sale, a land installment contract, a lease with option to purchase, an exchange, and a lease for ninety-nine years that is renewable forever.

The seller must deliver a signed and dated copy of the completed form to each prospective buyer or the buyer's agent as soon as is practicable.[1.1]

Every disclosure must be made in good faith. The statute says:

Each disclosure of an item of information that is required to be made in the property disclosure form prescribed under division (D) of this section in connection with particular residential real property and each act that may be performed in making any disclosure of an item of information shall be made or performed in good faith.

Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 5302.30

In plain words, the seller must be honest about every item and about how the disclosures are made.

Here is what else the statute says:

  • The form: the director of commerce prescribes the disclosure form by rule, under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.[1.3]
  • What it covers: in practice, a disclosure statement asks about the condition of the home, so go through it item by item.
  • Hazards: it deals with the presence of hazardous materials or substances, including lead-based paint, asbestos, urea-formaldehyde foam insulation and radon gas.[1.3] Separately, for housing the federal lead-based paint rule covers, the seller must give the buyer a lead hazard information pamphlet, disclose any known lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards and provide any lead hazard evaluation report the seller has, all before the buyer is obligated under the contract (42 U.S.C. § 4852d).[2.1]
  • Sewage systems: the director of commerce was to revise the form to include a statement that information on the operation and maintenance of the type of sewage treatment system serving the property is available from the department of health or the board of health of the health district where the property is located.[1.3]
  • The buyer's part: a buyer who receives a signed and dated copy of the completed form must acknowledge receipt. The buyer signs and dates a copy and delivers a signed and dated copy to the seller or the seller's agent or subagent.[1.3]
  • Delivery: the seller's delivery and the buyer's delivery of the acknowledgment must be made by personal delivery to the other party or the other party's agent or subagent, by ordinary mail or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by facsimile transmission.[1.2]
  • Exempt transfers: the requirement does not apply to a transfer under a court order. This includes a transfer ordered by a probate court while it administers a decedent's estate, a transfer under a writ of execution, a transfer by a trustee in bankruptcy, a transfer through eminent domain, and a transfer that results from a decree for specific performance of a contract.[1.3]
A transfer is not invalidated just because the seller failed to give the buyer a completed disclosure form.[1.3] The buyer may still have the right to rescind, which the next section explains.

How Does a Buyer Rescind an Ohio Purchase Agreement?

A buyer under an Ohio purchase agreement who receives the disclosure form, or an amendment of it, may rescind the transfer agreement. The buyer does this in a written, signed and dated document. The buyer does not incur legal liability to the seller because of the rescission.[1.3]

Follow these steps and watch the two deadlines:

  1. Note the date when you or your agent received the disclosure form or an amendment of it.
  2. Prepare a written, signed and dated document that rescinds the agreement.[1.3]
  3. Deliver it to the seller or the seller's agent or subagent within three business days after that date.[1.3]
  4. Make sure you rescind by the earlier of two dates. These are thirty days after the seller accepted your offer, or the closing of the transfer.[1.3]
  5. Ask for your deposits back. You are entitled to the return of any deposits made for the proposed transfer, and the seller must return them.[1.3]

A buyer of residential real property may also waive the right of rescission.[1.3] Count the three business days with our deadline calculator, and keep a record of the date the form arrived.

Frequently Asked Questions

These short answers explain how Ohio's seller disclosure law works for real estate. They come from Section 5302.30 of the Ohio Rev. Code Ann., which is listed in Sources so you can read the statute yourself. Each answer covers residential real property.

Is Ohio a Disclosure State for Real Estate?

Yes. Ohio law requires a person who intends to transfer residential real property to complete a disclosure form. The seller delivers a signed and dated copy to each prospective buyer or the buyer's agent as soon as is practicable.[1.3]

Some transfers are exempt, such as a transfer under a court order. After the buyer receives the form, the buyer may have a right to rescind.[1.3]

What Are Most Seller Property Disclosures Required For?

They apply to transfers of residential real property by sale, land installment contract, lease with option to purchase, exchange, or a lease for ninety-nine years that is renewable forever. The seller completes the disclosure for the buyer.[1.3]

Which Items Must a Seller Disclose to the Buyer in Ohio?

The disclosure deals with the presence of hazardous materials or substances. The statute names these:[1.3]

  • Lead-based paint
  • Asbestos
  • Urea-formaldehyde foam insulation
  • Radon gas

The seller completes the applicable items on the form, and the buyer acknowledges receiving it.[1.3]

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General information, not legal or tax advice.

Sources

  1. Ohio Rev. Code 5302.30(C) §§ Ohio Rev. Code 5302.30(C) to 5302.30.
    • 1.1 Ohio Rev. Code 5302.30(C)
    • 1.2 Ohio Rev. Code 5302.30(I)
    • 1.3 § 5302.30
  2. 42 U.S.C. § 4852d
    • 2.1 42 U.S.C. § 4852d
Published: Aug 21, 2022
Jennifer M. Settles
Jennifer M. Settles
Author & Attorney
With over 25 years of experience as a business and transactional attorney, Jennifer has mastered the craft of closing highly successful deals for her clients. Through her wide-ranging expertise in commercial contracts, real estate transactions, M&A and corporate law, Jennifer secures results that are second-to-none.