Dental Records Release Form

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A dental records release form is signed permission to share records. Also called a HIPAA dental records release, this medical release form lets a new dentist review your history. Patients, parents and guardians sign it when changing dentists; our free PDF template is below.

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Does HIPAA Require a Dental Records Release Form?

HIPAA does not require a dental records release form for every transfer, because 45 CFR 164.506(c)(2) lets a dental office covered by HIPAA disclose records for a provider’s treatment activities without one.

The office can still ask you for signed consent, which 45 CFR 164.506(b)(1) allows.

A release matters most when no other HIPAA permission applies. In that case, 45 CFR 164.508(a)(1) bars a covered office from disclosing the records without a valid authorization.

Patients use it to ask an office to send their records to a new dentist, a specialist or another person or business they name. The receiving dentist can then review earlier treatment and X-rays before planning care.

What a HIPAA Dental Records Release Form Includes

A valid HIPAA authorization must contain six core elements under 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1): the information, who releases it, who receives it, the purpose, an expiration and a signature with a date.

Core element Citation Where it goes on the FormsPal template
A specific and meaningful description of the information 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(i) Step 2: the initial lines, the stated period or the Specify line
The person or class of persons authorized to release it 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(ii) No numbered step below: if the form does not name the office that holds the records, write the office’s name on it before signing
The person or class of persons who receive it 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(iii) Step 3: the recipient block
Each purpose; “at the request of the individual” is enough when the patient starts the request and gives no other purpose 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(iv) Step 2: the purposes you initial
An expiration date or an expiration event 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(v) Step 4: the given lines
The patient’s signature and the date; a description of the representative’s authority when a personal representative signs 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(vi) Step 4: the DATED line and the signature line; a representative writes the description of authority on a line the form gives for it, or beside the signature if it gives none

An authorization that has not been filled out completely on a required element is not valid under 45 CFR 164.508(b)(2)(ii).

The authorization must also carry three notices under 45 CFR 164.508(c)(2):

  • the right to revoke in writing, its exceptions and how to revoke
  • whether treatment, payment, enrollment or eligibility for benefits can depend on signing
  • the chance that the recipient shares the information again, outside this protection

Plain language is the last requirement, under 45 CFR 164.508(c)(3). Read the statements above the signature line on the template and compare them with this list.

When a covered office seeks the authorization from you, 45 CFR 164.508(c)(4) requires it to give you a copy of the signed form.

When Do You Need a Dental Records Release Form?

You need a dental records release form when an office asks for your written permission before it sends your records to a new dentist, a specialist or another recipient.

Dentists use past dental records to track changes in a patient’s oral health. A new clinician can then see your present dental health and the care you have already had.

People usually ask for a dental records release when they:

  • switch to a new dentist and want to transfer their records
  • want a second opinion on a treatment plan
  • are sent to a specialist, such as an orthodontist or an oral surgeon
  • need to send X-rays and treatment notes to an insurance company

Note that it is a general form, and some other templates exist, such as the Dental X-ray Form.

This form shares information and does not waive a claim against a dentist, even though our site lists it under release of liability forms. Other types of release of liability form are covered in our guide.

Dental Records Release Form Details

The FormsPal dental records release form comes as an Adobe PDF, and this table lists its other names, its fillable fields and its average fill-out time.

Document Name Dental Records Release Form
Other Names Dental X-ray Release, HIPAA Dental Records Release
Avg. Time to Fill Out 11 minutes
# of Fillable Fields 25
Available Formats Adobe PDF
Template Preview
Create a personalized Dental Records Release Form online now!

How to Fill Out the Dental Records Release Form

Fill out the dental records release form by entering the patient’s details, initialing the information and purposes, naming the recipient, then dating and signing it.

These steps follow the free FormsPal template. Download it with our template-building software or from the PDF link at the top of the page, then work through the parts in order. Have the patient’s details and the receiving office’s address on hand before you start.

The screenshots under each step show the FormsPal Dental Records Release template filled with sample entries in blue, so you can see where each answer goes. The names, addresses, dates and amounts are examples only.

  1. Patient name, date of birth and SSN. Enter the patient’s full name, date of birth and SSN on the line at the top of page 1. Check that the name matches the patient’s ID.
    Dental Records Release: OF DENTAL RECORDS, filled with sample entries
    Step 1: sample entries, not a real document.
  2. Initial the Information and purposes you choose. Initial each choice that applies on page 1: all of the Information, the Information from a stated period (fill in both dates), or the Information about a specific treatment or condition (write it on the Specify line). Then initial the purposes, or initial All of the above.
    Dental Records Release: Initial, Period of and more, filled with sample entries
    Step 2: sample entries, not a real document.
  3. Who receives the Information. In the recipient block on page 1, enter the name of the office or other entity, its address, telephone number and e-mail address.
    Dental Records Release: Such Information shall be released to, filled with sample entries
    Step 3: sample entries, not a real document.
  4. Date and sign. Read the statements above the signature line, and read the Notary block step before anyone signs. Then write the date on the DATED line and have the patient or legal representative sign on the signature line. A personal representative who signs must also provide a description of their authority to act for the patient, under 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(vi): write it on a line the form gives for it, or beside the signature if it gives none. Check the form for a printed expiration term; if it has none, write an expiration date or event in the given lines, since 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(v) requires one. If the patient wants to expand the time, they can write about it in the lines given.
    Dental Records Release: Dated, Signature of patient or legal representative, filled with sample entries
    Step 4: sample entries, not a real document.
  5. Notary block. The notary block at the bottom of page 2 has blanks for the day, month and year and a line for the Notary Public. The six core elements in 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1) do not include a notary, so ask the office that holds the records whether it wants this block completed. If it does, take the form to the notary unsigned and follow the notary’s directions on when to sign.
    Dental Records Release: Day, Month and more, filled with sample entries
    Step 5: sample entries, not a real document.
Read the whole form once before you start. When it is signed, keep a copy for your own files and give the signed form to the office that holds the records.

Dental Records Release vs. Dental Records Request

A dental records release is an authorization that lets an office send your records to someone else, while a dental records request under 45 CFR 164.524 is how you ask for your own records.

The two can overlap. 45 CFR 164.524(c)(3)(ii) also has an office send a copy directly to a person you name, if your request is in writing, signed and clear about that person and where to send the copy. HHS reported in its 2021 proposed rule, 86 FR 6446, that a federal court in Ciox Health v. Azar limited this right to electronic copies in an electronic health record, so ask the office which form it wants for paper records or X-rays.

The rules for your own copy sit in that section, and they apply to a dental office covered by HIPAA:

  • Writing: the office may require a written request if it tells you so, 45 CFR 164.524(b)(1).
  • Timing: the office must act no later than 30 days after it receives the request, by granting it or denying it in writing, 45 CFR 164.524(b)(2)(i).
  • Extension: the office may extend that time once, by no more than 30 days, if it gives you the reasons and a completion date in writing within the first period, 45 CFR 164.524(b)(2)(ii).
  • Fee: the office may charge a reasonable, cost-based fee limited to copying labor, supplies, postage and any summary you agreed to, 45 CFR 164.524(c)(4).

Ask the office how it takes requests and what it charges before you send yours.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Check a filled-in dental records release form for empty initial lines, a mismatched name, a missing date and a missing copy before you hand it to a dental practice.

  • Leaving the initial lines empty for the Information you want released
  • Entering a name that differs from the patient’s ID
  • Forgetting to date the signature
  • Handing over the signed form without keeping a copy
  • Signing for a patient without describing your authority, a detail 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(vi) requires

Frequently Asked Questions

These answers cover revoking a release, how long it lasts, signing for a minor, notarization, state rules, refusing to sign and using the PDF.

Can a patient revoke a dental records release?

Yes, a patient can revoke the authorization at any time in writing under 45 CFR 164.508(b)(5), except to the extent the office has already acted on it.

A second exception covers an authorization obtained as a condition of insurance coverage, when other law gives the insurer the right to contest a claim under the policy or the policy itself, 45 CFR 164.508(b)(5)(ii). A short letter to the office naming the patient and the form’s date puts the revocation in writing.

How long is a dental records release valid?

A dental records release lasts until the expiration date or event written on it, a core element under 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(v). Check the form for a printed expiration term; if it has none, write an expiration date or event, as the date and sign step above explains.

Can a parent or guardian sign for a minor?

A parent or guardian with authority over the minor’s health care decisions signs as the legal representative, and 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1)(vi) requires a description of that authority. When a minor consented to their own care, ask the office who can sign for those records.

Does a dental records release need notarization?

The six core elements in 45 CFR 164.508(c)(1) do not include a notary, though the FormsPal template has a notary block. Ask the office that holds the records whether it wants that block completed.

Does the form meet my state’s requirements?

This page covers the federal rule at 45 CFR 164.508 and does not check the wording against any state’s rules on dental records. A lawyer where you live can review the form for your state.

Can a dental office refuse treatment if I do not sign?

A dental office generally cannot refuse treatment because you decline a HIPAA authorization: 45 CFR 164.508(b)(4) bars a covered office from conditioning treatment on it, with exceptions that include research-related treatment and care given solely to create information for a third party.

That bar names authorizations only. An office’s own consent form falls under 45 CFR 164.506(b)(1), which lets the office obtain consent and states no such bar, so ask the office what happens if you decline that form.

Can I fill in the PDF on my computer?

Yes, you can download the free PDF, open it in the FormsPal PDF editor, type the answers into the text fields and print the pages for signing.

General information, not legal or tax advice.

Jennifer M. Settles
Jennifer M. Settles
Author & Attorney
With over 25 years of experience as a business and transactional attorney, Jennifer has mastered the craft of closing highly successful deals for her clients. Through her wide-ranging expertise in commercial contracts, real estate transactions, M&A and corporate law, Jennifer secures results that are second-to-none.