In the bustling state of Connecticut, nestled within the framework of tax regulations, lies the Cert 123 form, a document that carves out a niche of tax exemption for specific purchases. Crafted by the Department of Revenue Services, this form stands as a beacon for exempt organizations and qualifying governmental agencies seeking relief from sales and use taxes on meals and lodging. To navigate the waters of tax exemption using this certificate, four stringent conditions must align: the retailer must invoice the eligible entity directly, payment must stem from the entity’s own coffers via check or organization-issued credit card, no reimbursement for the meals or lodging can be received, and the timeline of purchase must respect the certificate’s expiration date. Delineating between what constitutes a qualifying versus a nonqualifying purchase underpins the essence of using the Cert 123 effectively, alongside understanding the additional avenues for tax-exempt purchases provided by other forms like CERT-119 and CERT-134 for certain fundraising events. Furthermore, the advent of the GSA SmartPay program introduces a federal dimension to tax-exempt transactions, simplifying procurement for government employees without the need for preapproval from the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services. For those holding the certificate, keeping robust documentation is not just advised; it's mandated, ensuring a path back through the six-year record-keeping requirement. Yet, not all is straightforward in the realm of tax exemption, as demonstrated by the protocol for events where only partial reimbursement occurs, showcasing the necessity of understanding the nuanced policy landscape surrounding the Cert 123 form.
Question | Answer |
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Form Name | Cert 123 Form |
Form Length | 2 pages |
Fillable? | No |
Fillable fields | 0 |
Avg. time to fill out | 30 sec |
Other names | cert certificate exempt, 123 exempt, ct cert 123, connecticut 123 |
Department of Revenue Services
State of Connecticut
Taxpayer Services Division
25 Sigourney Street
Hartford CT
(Rev. 01/05)
Blanket Certificate for Exempt Qualifying Purchases of Meals or Lodging
by an Exempt Organization or Qualifying Governmental Agency
General Purpose: Exempt organizations or qualifying governmental agencies should use this certificate to establish that their purchases of meals or lodging are exempt from sales and use taxes. This certificate may be used only if these four conditions are met:
1.The retailer directly invoices and charges the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency for the meals or lodging;
2.The exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency directly pays the retailer with a check drawn on its own account or with a credit card issued in its own name;
3.The exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency is not reimbursed, in whole or in part, by donation or otherwise, for its payment for the meals or lodging by those consuming the meals or lodging; and
4.The purchase of the meals or lodging occurs before the expiration date specified on the blanket certificate.
Statutory Authority: Conn. Gen. Stat.
Credit Card Purchases: If a credit card is used to pay the retailer of meals or lodging, the card must be issued in the name of the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency. The credit card must be used exclusively to make purchases for the use of the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency (not for the convenience of its officers, employees or members). The credit card charges must be paid by a check drawn on the organization’s or agency’s own checking account.
Nonqualifying Purchases: This certificate may not be used (and tax must be paid) on the purchase of meals or lodging not meeting all four of the conditions above. Nonqualifying purchases include fund raisers where those who attend are charged or are required to make any payment and seminars or conferences where meals or lodging are provided at no extra charge to those paying the conference or seminar registration fee.
However, a qualifying exempt organization may purchase meals exempt from tax using
Purchases Not Requiring Preapproval: The federal government recently implemented the “GSA SmartPay” program, which uses four categories of credit cards: Fleet, Purchase, Travel, and Integrated cards. Federal employees may purchase meals and lodging tax exempt by using certain GSA SmartPay cards when the purchases are billed to and paid by the federal government. U.S. government agencies making
Instructions for the Purchaser: An officer of an exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency must complete and sign this certificate and submit it to DRS for qualifying exempt purchases of meals or lodging during a one year period. If the purchaser is an exempt organization, it must attach either a copy of its I.R.C. §501(c)(3) or (13) determination letter issued by the U.S. Treasury Department or, if it was issued an exemption permit by DRS, enter its exemption permit number on
qualifying governmental agency, no attachment is required. If DRS concludes that qualifying exempt purchases are being made, the certificate, with DRS official approval noted, will be returned to the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency. The exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency must then provide the approved
Events That Qualify for Refund Only: If the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency will be paying (and will not be reimbursed, in whole or in part) for the meals or lodging of some of the attendees but will be reimbursed in whole or in part for the meals or lodging of others, a preapproved exemption will not be issued. The exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency must pay tax on all the meals or lodging at the time of the purchase. However, DRS will refund the tax on those meals or lodging that were paid for by the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency for which it was not reimbursed. The exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency must file, and DRS must approve,
Example 1: B, an exempt organization, sponsors a dinner at a restaurant to honor one of its members. The restaurant charges B $50 per meal and B sells tickets for $50 per person. The honoree and members of the immediate family attend as guests of the exempt organization. B must pay sales tax on all meals purchased. It may, however, complete and file
Example 2: C, an exempt organization, sponsors a retirement dinner at a restaurant to honor one of its employees. The restaurant charges C $60 per meal. C sells tickets for $50 per person and pays the $10 difference to the restaurant from its own funds. C must pay sales tax on the full price of all meals purchased. Because the organization received partial reimbursement for all of the meals, C is not eligible for a refund of any of the tax paid.
Instructions for Retailer of Meals or Lodging: Accept this certificate only if you directly invoice and charge the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency for the meals or lodging. Accept the certificate only if you are directly paid by the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency with a check drawn on the exempt organization’s or qualifying governmental agency’s own checking account or with a credit card issued in the organization’s or agency’s name (not in the name of one of its members, employees or officers). Cash payments will not satisfy this condition, regardless of the cost of the meals or lodging.
Acceptance of this certificate, when properly completed and with DRS official approval noted, relieves the retailer from the burden of proving the sale of meals or lodging is not subject to sales and use taxes. This certificate is valid only if taken in good faith from an exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency.
Keep a copy of this certificate, the attached documents, and bills or invoices to the purchaser for at least six years from the date the meals or lodging were purchased. The bills, invoices or records covering the purchase made under this certificate must be marked “Exempt Under
Name of: (Check one box) |
Exempt Organization |
Qualifying Governmental Agency |
Federal Employer Identification Number |
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Address of Exempt Organization or Qualifying Governmental Agency |
Connecticut Exemption Permit Number (If any) |
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(If the exempt organization was not issued a Connecticut exemption permit
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Name of Retailer |
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Check Appropriate Box(es) |
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Meals |
Lodging |
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Address of Retailer |
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Describe Purpose or Reason for Events: (Be specific. For example, meeting of board of trustees, or luncheon to honor volunteers) |
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Will the exempt organization or qualifying agency receive reimbursement, |
Will the retailer of the meals or lodging directly invoice and charge the agency |
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full or partial, for any or all of the meals or lodging? |
Yes |
No |
or organization for the meals or lodging? |
Yes |
No |
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Will a charge, by whatever name called, be made for the meals or lodging |
Will the agency or organization directly pay the retailer of the meals or lodging |
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by the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency to those |
with a check drawn on its own checking account or with a credit card issued in its |
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who will consume the meals or lodging? |
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own name (and not in the name of one of its members, employees or officers)? |
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Yes |
No |
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Yes |
No |
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Declaration by Exempt Organization or Qualifying Governmental Agency
I declare that the exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency:
•Is being directly invoiced and charged by the retailer;
•Is directly paying the retailer with a check drawn on its own account or with a credit card issued in its own name; and
•Will not be reimbursed, directly or indirectly, by donation or otherwise, for all or a portion of the cost of the meals or lodging by those consuming the meals or lodging.
I also declare that any exemption permit noted on this certificate or any determination letter or group exemption letter (as the case may be) attached to this certificate has not been canceled or revoked. I declare under penalty of law that I have examined this document (including any accompanying schedules and statements) and, to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, complete, and correct. I understand the penalty for willfully delivering a false return or document to DRS is a fine of not more than $5,000, or imprisonment for not more than five years, or both. The declaration of a paid preparer other than the taxpayer is based on all information of which the preparer has any knowledge.
Signature of Authorized Person |
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Date |
Telephone Number |
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Print or Type Name |
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Print or Type Title |
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Notice to Retailers: Do not accept this certificate if the following section has not been completed and DRS official approval has not been noted.
This Section is Completed by the Department of Revenue Services
Request Approved by the Department
Official Approval/Department of Revenue Services |
Date Approved |
Expiration of Blanket Certificate: This certificate expires on
Request Disapproved by the Department
Exempt organization did not provide proof of exempt status. (Connecticut exemption permit number or I.R.C. §501(c)(3) or (13) determination letter.) Exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency will not be directly invoiced and charged by the retailer of the meals or lodging.
Exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency will not directly pay the retailer of the meals or lodging with a check drawn on its own checking account or with a credit card issued in its own name (and not in the name of one of its members, employees or officers).
Exempt organization or qualifying governmental agency will be reimbursed, in whole or in part, for its payment for the meals or lodging by those consuming the meals or lodging.
Official Disapproval/Department of Revenue Services |
Date Disapproved |
For More Information: For other information, call the Exempt Organization Coordinator at
Submit this certificate for approval to: Department of Revenue Services Taxpayer Services Division Exempt Organization Coordinator 25 Sigourney Street
Hartford CT