The CMS-437A form, officially named the Rehabilitation Unit Criteria Work Sheet, plays a critical role in the partnership between rehabilitation units and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). As an integral administrative tool, it ensures that rehabilitation units within hospitals seeking exclusion from Medicare’s Acute Care Hospital Prospective Payment System or the payment system for Critical Access Hospitals adhere to Subpart B of Part 412 of the regulations. The form collects essential details such as the Medicare provider number, room numbers in the unit, facility name and address, number of beds in the unit, and the survey date. Furthermore, it requires a thorough review by filling out a detailed checklist that verifies compliance with various regulatory criteria, including the unit’s Medicare provider agreement, written admission criteria, specific admission and discharge records handling, information transfer policies, state licensure laws compliance, utilization review standards, and physical separation of beds from other hospital units. This detailed verification process is not only pivotal for ensuring that rehabilitation units meet the high standards set by federal regulations but also for substantiating requests for exclusion from certain Medicare payment systems, emphasizing the form's significance in operational and financial planning for healthcare facilities.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Form Name | Form Cms 437A |
Form Length | 10 pages |
Fillable? | No |
Fillable fields | 0 |
Avg. time to fill out | 2 min 30 sec |
Other names | cms 437a, cms criteria printable, cms 437, cms criteria |
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES |
FORM APPROVED |
CENTERS FOR MEDICARE & MEDICAID SERVICE |
OMB NO. |
REHABILITATION UNIT CRITERIA WORK SHEET
RELATED MEDICARE PROVIDER NUMBER |
ROOM NUMBERS IN THE UNIT |
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FACILITY NAME AND ADDRESS (City, State, Zip Code) |
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NUMBER OF BEDS IN THE UNIT |
SURVEY DATE |
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REQUEST FOR EXCLUSION FOR COST REPORTING PERIOD |
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to |
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VERIFIED BY |
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YYYY |
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MM DD YYYY |
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ALL CRITERIA UNDER SUBPART B OF PART 412 OF THE REGULATIONS MUST BE MET FOR EXCLUSION FROM
MEDICARE’S ACUTE CARE HOSPITAL PROSPECTIVE PAYMENT SYSTEM OR FROM THE PAYMENT SYSTEM USED TO PAY CRITICAL ACCESS HOSPITALS.
TAGREGULATION
GUIDANCE
THE HOSPITAL REPRESENTATIVE WHO COMPLETES THIS ENTIRE FORM
YES
NO
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• Verification of hospital attestations may bedone |
The hospital representative is expected to answer all |
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byCMSsurveyorsorMACsasapplicable. |
questions accurately. |
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The representative should verify the answers with |
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the director of rehabilitation, physician, medical |
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records office, or any applicable department to |
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ensure correct responses to this form. |
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A “yes” response means the hospital is in |
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compliance with the applicable regulation. |
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§412.25 Excluded hospital units: Common |
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requirements. |
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(a) Basis for exclusion. In order to be excluded |
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In the case of § 412.25 and § 412.29,as related to |
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from the prospective payment systems specified in |
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IRF units,thetermhospital includes CriticalAccess |
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§412.1(a)(1), a rehabilitation unit must meet the |
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Hospitals. |
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following requirements in addition to the all criteria |
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under Subpart B of Part 412 of the regulations: |
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Form
TAGREGULATION
GUIDANCE
THE HOSPITAL REPRESENTATIVE WHO COMPLETES THIS ENTIRE FORM
YES
NO
N/A
A3500 |
(1) Be part of an institution that has in effect an |
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The surveyor will verify, through the regional |
Representative to ensure the hospital has a |
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agreement under Part 489 to participate as a |
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office(RO),that thehospital has anagreement |
Medicare provider agreement . |
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hospital,andisnotexcludedinitsentiretyfromthe |
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to participate in the Medicare program, andthe |
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prospective payment systems, and has enough beds |
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hospital is not already excluded in its entirety |
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that are not excluded to permit the provision of |
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from IPPS, such as a rehabilitation hospital. In |
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adequate cost. |
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other words, the unit seeking exclusions cannot |
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comprise the entire hospital |
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• The hospital must be sufficiently staffed, |
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maintainedandIPPSbedsutilizedthatarenot |
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part of the rehabilitation unit. |
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• Verification of this information may be doneby |
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CMS surveyors or MACs. |
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A3501 |
(2) Have written admission criteria that are applied |
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Verify that the hospital has preadmission criteria |
Representative to verify the rehab unit has |
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uniformly to both Medicare and |
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for the rehabilitationunit. |
preadmission criteria. |
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patients. |
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• Conduct an open and closed record review to |
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determine whether the approved preadmission |
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criteria is applied equally to all patients. |
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A3502 |
(3) Have admission & discharge records that are |
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Verify that rehabilitation unit medical records |
Representative to verify that the rehab unit houses |
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separately identified from those of the hospital in |
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are separate and not commingled with other |
only the records of the rehab patients. |
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whichit islocatedandarereadilyavailable. |
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hospital records and are readily available for |
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review. |
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A3503 |
(4) Have policies specifying that necessary clinical |
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Verifythat the hospital hasa policy detailing |
Representative to verify the hospital has a policy |
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information is transferred to the unit when a patient |
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the prompt transfer of information, and that itis |
regarding the transfer of information, and the |
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of the hospital is transferred to the unit. |
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being followed. |
hospital adheres to the policy. |
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Review rehabilitation unit clinical records to |
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ensure that the clinical information thatshould |
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be transferred with the record is actually inthe |
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medical record. |
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Form |
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TAGREGULATION
GUIDANCE
THE HOSPITAL REPRESENTATIVE WHO COMPLETES THIS ENTIRE FORM
YES
NO
N/A
A3504 |
(5) Meet applicable State licensure laws. |
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Verify and document that all applicable State |
Representative to verify that all applicable State |
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licensure laws are met. |
laws arebeingmet andthat all applicable licenses |
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are current. |
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Document all unmet Statelicensure |
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requirements. |
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• Verify the hospital has current licenses forits |
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professional staff. |
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• Arethe licenses issued by theState inwhich the |
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rehabilitation unit is located? |
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• Does the unit meet special licensing |
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requirements issued by the State? |
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A3505 |
(6) Have utilization review standards applicable for |
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Verify that the hospital has a utilization |
Representative to verify that the hospital has a UR |
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the type of care offered in the unit. |
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review plan that includes the review of rehab |
plan and that the UR standards are being applied to |
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services (No utilization review (UR) standards |
thecareofferedintherehabunit. |
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are required if the QIO is conducting review |
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activities.) |
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• Verify that the hospital has written UR standards |
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that areappliedtothecare offeredintheunit. |
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A3506 |
(7) Have beds physically separate from (that is, not |
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Is the space containing the rehab beds physically |
Representative will verify that the beds on the rehab |
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commingled with) the hospital’s other beds. |
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separate from the beds in other units of the |
unit do not belong to medical/surgical patients but |
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NOTE: §412.25(a) |
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hospital? |
are dedicated to rehab patients only. |
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• There cannot be any beds that are located |
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within the physical confines of the excluded |
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rehab unit that are not excluded beds. |
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• TheIRF unit cannot use its beds for medical |
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/surgical patients or any other type of patient. |
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Thosebeds aresolelyfor theuseof IRF patients. |
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• If the unit doesn’t have enough patients to fill |
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thosebeds,thebedsmustbeleftemptyorthe |
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unit can decrease the number of beds in the |
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unit after the hospital has notified CMS of its |
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intent. |
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Form |
3 |
TAGREGULATION
GUIDANCE
THE HOSPITAL REPRESENTATIVE WHO COMPLETES THIS ENTIRE FORM
YES
NO
N/A
A3507 |
(13)As part of the first day of the first cost reporting |
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Prior toschedulingthesurvey,verifywiththe |
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period for which all other exclusion requirements |
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FIthattheunitis operational:fullystaffedand |
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aremet, the unit is fully equipped andstaffed and is |
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equipped. |
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capable of providing hospital inpatient rehabilitation |
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careregardlessofwhetherthereareanyinpatients |
• It is not required that the unit has inpatients |
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in the unit on that date. |
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on the day of the survey, but must demonstrate |
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capability of caring for patients. |
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A3508 |
(b) Changes in the size of excluded units. Except in |
• Verify that the request the IRF is making to add |
Representativetoverifythat ifchangesweremade |
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thespecial cases notedat theend of this paragraph, |
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beds is the first and onlyrequest duringthecost |
totheunit,bothCMS andtheMAC/FI werenotified |
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changes in the number of beds or square footage |
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report year. |
prior to any change. |
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consideredto be part of an excluded unit under this |
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sectionareallowedonetimeduringacostreporting |
• A decrease in the number of beds or square |
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period if the hospital notifies its Medicare contractor |
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footagemayoccur at anytimeduringthecost |
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and the CMS RO in writing of the planned change |
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report period.Inbothcases,thechangemust |
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at least 30 days before the date of the change. |
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remain in effect for the remainder of the |
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The hospital must maintain the information needed |
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cost report period |
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to accurately determine costs that are attributable to |
• |
Nochangescanbemadewithoutnotifyingboth |
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the excluded unit. A change in bed size or a change |
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CMSROandthe FI/MACatleast30 daysprior |
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in square footage may occur at any time during a |
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to the change. |
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cost reporting period and must remain in effect for |
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the rest of that cost reporting period. Changes in |
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bed size or square footage may be made at any time |
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if these changes are made necessary by relocation |
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of a unit to permit construction or renovation |
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necessaryforcompliancewithchangesinFederal, |
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State, or local law affecting the physical facility or |
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because of catastrophic events such as fires,floods, |
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earthquakes, or tornadoes. |
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§ 412.29 Classification criteria |
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for payment under the inpatient |
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rehabilitation facility prospective |
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payment systems. To be excluded from the |
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prospective payment systems described in |
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§ 412.1(a)(1) and to be paid under the prospective |
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payment system specified in § 412.(1)(a)(3), an |
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inpatient rehabilitation hospital or an inpatient |
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rehabilitation unit of a hospital (otherwise referred |
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to as an IRF) must meet the following requirements: |
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A3509 |
(a) Have (or be part of a hospital that has) a |
• TheSA will check these provisions with the RO |
Representative to ensure the hospital has a |
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provider agreement under part 489 of this chapter |
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prior to the survey. |
Medicare provider agreement. |
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to participate as a hospital. |
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Form |
4 |
TAGREGULATION
GUIDANCE
THE HOSPITAL REPRESENTATIVE WHO COMPLETES THIS ENTIRE FORM
YES
NO
N/A
A3510 |
(b) Except in the case of a“new”IRF or“new”IRF |
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TheMAC/FI reviews the inpatient population |
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beds,as definedinparagraph(c)ofthissection, |
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oftheIRF.Ifthehospitalhasnotdemonstrated |
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an IRF must show that, during its most recent, |
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that it served the appropriate inpatient |
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consecutive, and appropriate |
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population as defined in § 412.29 (b)(2), the |
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(as defined by CMS or the Medicare contractor), |
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MACnotifiestheRO. |
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it served an inpatient population that meets the |
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criteria outlined in § 412.29 (b)(2). |
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A3511 |
(c) In the case of new IRFs (as defined in |
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InthecaseofanewIRFunit,thesurveyorwill |
The representative completes this form (Form CMS |
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paragraph (c)(1) of this section) or new IRF beds |
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verify that the hospital has not previously sought |
437A) as well as a signed attestation statement |
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(asdefinedinparagraph(e)(2)ofthis section),the |
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exclusion. |
attesting that the rehab unit’s patients it intends |
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IRF must provide a written certification that the |
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to serve meets the requirements outlined in § |
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inpatientpopulationitintendstoservemeetsthe |
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The surveyor will verify that the hospital received |
412.29(b)(2). |
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requirements of paragraph (b) of this section. This |
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approval for the unit under the appropriate |
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writtencertificationwill apply until theendof the |
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State licensure laws. |
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•The IRF must submit an attestation |
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the case of new IRF beds, until the end of the cost |
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statement in addition to the Form CMS 437A |
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reporting period during which the new beds are |
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(RehabilitationUnitWork Sheet) totheSAas |
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addedtothe IRF. |
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part of their initial application packet. |
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• |
Until the SA receives both the attestation |
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statement andtheFormCMS 437A,thenew |
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unit cannot be recommended for approval. |
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A3512 |
(1) New IRFs. An IRF hospital or IRF unit is |
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If an IRF unit has been closed for 5 years (more |
The representative ensures the IRF unit has not been |
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considerednewifithasnot beenpaidunderthe |
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than 60 calendar months),it can open its doors |
paid under the IRF PPS for at least 5 calendar |
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new IRF PPS in subpart P of this part for at least 5 |
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as a newunit. |
years. |
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calendar years. A new IRF will be considered new |
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fromthepoint that it first participates inMedicare |
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Verifyeither throughtheSAor ROthat the |
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as an IRF until the end of its first full |
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IRF unit has been closedfor the5 years before |
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reporting period. |
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approving the IRF unit as new. |
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Form |
5 |
TAGREGULATION
GUIDANCE
THE HOSPITAL REPRESENTATIVE WHO COMPLETES THIS ENTIRE FORM
YES
NO
N/A
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A3513 |
(2) New IRF beds. Any IRF beds that are added |
• |
If the hospital added beds to its IRF unit, the |
• The representative verifies that the hospital |
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toan existingIRF must meet all applicable State |
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surveyor orCMSwillverifythatthehospitalhad |
received State approval (certification of need or |
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Certificate of Need and State licensure laws. New |
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approval (certificate of need or State license) |
State licensure) if prior approval is requiredby |
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IRF beds may be added one time at any point during |
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before adding beds, if such approval is required. |
theState,priortoanyIRFunitbedincrease. |
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a cost reporting period and will be considered new |
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for the rest of that cost reporting period. A full |
• |
The surveyor must verify that the hospital |
• The representative verifies that the hospital |
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received written CMS RO approvalbefore |
received written approval from the CMS RO |
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between the delicensing or decertification of IRF |
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adding any new beds to its IRF unit. |
before any new beds were added to theIRF |
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beds in an IRF hospital or IRF unit and the addition |
• The surveyor will verify that the hospital’s IRF |
unit. |
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of new IRF beds to that IRF hospital or IRF unit. |
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unit didn’thavemorethanoneincreaseinbeds |
• The representative will verify that if the |
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BeforeanIRFcanaddnewbeds,itmustreceive |
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during a single cost reporting period. |
hospital’s IRF unit decreased beds, it didn’t |
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written approval from the appropriate CMS RO, so |
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thereafter addbeds unless afull 12 monthcost |
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that the RO can verify that a full |
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• |
Surveyors must verify that if the hospital’s IRF |
reporting period had elapsed. |
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reportingperiodhas elapsedsincetheIRF has had |
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unit decreasedbeds,it didn’tthereafteradd |
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beds |
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beds unless a full 12 month cost reporting |
• The representative will verify that the hospital’s |
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included in the compliance review calculations |
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period had elapsed. |
IRF unit didn’t have more than one increase in |
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under paragraph (b) of this section from the time |
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beds during a single cost reporting period. |
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that theyareadded to the IRF. |
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A3514 |
(3) Change of ownership or leasing. |
• |
IRF status is lost if a hospital is acquired and the |
The representative of the IRF unit, that has |
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An IRF hospital or IRF unit that |
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new owners reject assignment of the previous |
undergone a change of ownership, must ensure |
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undergoes a change of ownership, or |
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owner’s Medicare provider assignment. |
that the new owner(s) have accepted assignment |
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leasing as defined in § 489.18 of this |
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of the previous Medicare provider agreement. If the |
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chapter, retains its excluded status |
• |
Onlyentirehospitalsmaybesoldorleased. |
new owner(s) have not accepted the assignment, |
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and will continue to be paid under |
• IRFunitsmaynot besoldorleasedseparately |
the representative cannot request continued |
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the prospective payment systems |
participation as an |
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from the hospital of which it is a part. |
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specified in § 412.1(a)(3) before and |
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after the change of ownership or |
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leasing if the new owner(s) of the IRF |
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accept assignment of the previous |
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owners’ Medicare provider agreement |
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and the IRF continues to meet all the |
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requirements for payment under the |
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IRF prospective payment system. If |
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the new owner(s) do not accept |
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assignment of the previous owners’ |
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Medicare provider agreement, the |
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IRF is considered to be voluntarily |
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terminated and the new owner(s) |
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may reapply to participate in the |
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Medicare program. If the IRF does |
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not continue to meet all of the |
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requirements under the new IRF |
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prospective payment system, then the |
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IRF loses its excluded status and is paid |
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according to the prospective payment |
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Form |
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6 |
|
TAGREGULATION
GUIDANCE
THE HOSPITAL REPRESENTATIVE WHO COMPLETES THIS ENTIRE FORM
YES
NO
N/A
A3515 |
(4) Mergers. If an IRF hospital (or a |
• |
As with the change of ownership, the |
The representative of the IRF unit that has |
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hospital with an IRF unit) merges with |
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owner of the merged hospital must accept |
undergone a merger must ensure that the new |
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another hospital and the owner(s) of |
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assignment of the hospital’s (with the IRF |
owner(s) have accepted assignment of the |
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the merged hospital accept assignment |
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unit) provider agreement to ensure |
previous Medicare provider agreement. If the |
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of the IRF (or the hospital’s provider |
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uninterrupted reimbursement. |
new owner(s) have not accepted the assignment, |
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agreement (or the provider agreement |
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the representative cannot request continued |
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of the hospital with the IRF unit), then |
• If the owner of the hospital to be merged |
participation as an |
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the IRF hospital or IRF unit retains its |
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doesn’t accept assignment of the previous |
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excluded status and will continue to be |
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owner(s) Medicare provider agreement, the new |
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paid under the prospective payment |
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owner(s)will notbeeligibleforreimbursement |
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system specified in § 412.1(a)(3) before |
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until the new owner(s) reapplies to theMedicare |
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and after the merger, as long as the IRF |
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program to operate a new hospital and have |
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hospital or IRF unit continues to meet all |
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additionally been granted IRF status. |
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the requirements for payment under the |
• IRF status is lost if a hospital is acquired and the |
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IRF prospective payment system. If the |
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||
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new owner(s) reject assignment of the previous |
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owner(s) of the merged hospital do not |
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owner’s Medicare provider agreement. This also |
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accept assignment of the IRF hospital’s |
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applies to an acquisition that is followed by a |
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provider agreement (or the provider |
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merger. |
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agreement of the hospital with the IRF |
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unit), then the IRF hospital or IRF unit is |
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considered voluntarily terminated and |
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the owner(s) of the merged hospital |
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may reapply to the Medicare program to |
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operate a new IRF. |
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A3516 |
(d) Have in effect a preadmission screening |
• |
Review the hospital’s procedures, or other |
The representative will ensure the hospital’s |
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procedure under which each prospective patient’s |
|
alternativedocuments orrecords,toverifythe |
rehabilitation unit is using the preadmission |
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condition and medical history are reviewed to |
|
hospital’s rehabilitation unit has a preadmission |
screening procedure on all patients admitted to the |
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determine whether the patient is likely to benefit |
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screening procedure inplace. |
rehab unit. |
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significantly from an intensive inpatient hospital |
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program. This procedure must ensure that the |
• A review of the clinical records should indicate |
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preadmission screening is reviewed and approved |
|
whether the IRF has such a screening procedure |
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by a rehabilitation physician prior to the patient’s |
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and whether it is using the screening procedure. |
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admission to the IRF. |
• The purpose of the preadmission screen is to |
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reduce the rate of hospital readmission by |
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ensuringthatthepatientsthatareacceptedto |
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the IRF will benefit from intensive rehabilitation |
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services. |
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Form |
7 |
TAGREGULATION
GUIDANCE
THE HOSPITAL REPRESENTATIVE WHO COMPLETES THIS ENTIRE FORM
YES
NO
N/A
A3517 |
(e) Have in effect a procedure to ensure that |
• |
Review the hospital’s procedures or other |
The representative will ensure the rehab unit has a |
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patients receive close medical supervision, as |
|
alternativedocuments or records toverifythe |
procedure or other alternative documents or records |
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evidenced by at least |
|
hospital has a procedure detailing close medical |
verifying the hospital has a procedure detailing close |
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by a licensed physician with specialized training and |
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supervision forpatients,including atleast 3 |
medical supervision that includes the rehabilitation |
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experienceininpatientrehabilitationtoaccessthe |
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physician making at least 3 |
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patient both medically and functionally, as well as |
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|
week. |
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to modify the courses of treatment as needed to |
• As part of the clinical record review, look |
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maximize the patient’s capacity to benefit from the |
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for documentation supporting the physician |
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rehabilitation process. |
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visits. |
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A3518 |
(f) Furnish, through the use of qualified personnel, |
• Review the licenses of all qualified personnel |
The representative verifies that all qualified |
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rehabilitation nursing, physical therapy, and |
|
that arerequiredbytheStatetobelicensed,to |
personnel, which are required by the State to be |
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occupational therapy, plus as needed, speech- |
|
verify the licenses are |
licensed, have licenses that are |
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language pathology, social services, psychological |
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services (including neuropsychological service) and |
• Qualified personnel would include either |
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orthotic and prosthetic services. |
|
personnel that arelicensedintheStateinwhich |
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the services are provided or those personnel that |
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arerecognizedunder reciprocity by theStatein |
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which the services areprovided. |
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• Determineif thehospital has andfollows a |
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proceduretoevaluateanddocument that |
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personnel are qualified and that those |
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personnel maintain their qualifications. |
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A3519 |
(g) Have a director of rehabilitation who — |
• |
Verify the rehab unit has a director of |
The representative will verify that the rehab unit has |
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rehabilitation by reviewing personnel logsor |
a physician Director of Rehabilitation. |
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rosters and organization charts. |
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A3520 |
(1) Provides services to the rehabilitation unit and to |
• The20hoursmaybeanycombinationof patient |
The representative will verify that the physician |
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unit’s inpatients for at least 20 hours per week; |
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services and administration. Hours cannot be |
is spending 20 hours per week providing a |
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substituted by a Physician Assistant or by any |
combination of patient services and |
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other qualified professional. Verify the 20 hours |
administration the rehab unit. |
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through review of personnel time cards/logs, etc. |
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A3521 |
(2) Is a doctor of medicine or osteopathy; |
• Review the physician’s license to verify the |
The representative will review the physician’s license |
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physician is an MD or DO. |
to ensure the physician is an MD or DO. |
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A3522 |
(3)IslicensedunderStatelawtopracticemedicine |
• |
Ensure license is current and issued by the State. |
The representative will review the physician’s license |
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or surgery; and |
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is current. |
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Form |
8 |
TAG |
|
REGULATION |
|
GUIDANCE |
THE HOSPITAL REPRESENTATIVE WHO |
YES |
NO |
N/A |
|
|
|
COMPLETES THIS ENTIRE FORM |
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A3523 |
|
(4) Has had, after completing a 1 year hospital |
• |
Review personnel and/or credentialing files to |
The representative reviews the director of |
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internship, at least 2 years of training or experience |
|
verify the physician’s training and experience |
rehabilitation’s level of training and experience. |
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in the medical management of inpatients requiring |
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complies with the regulation. |
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rehabilitation services. |
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A3524 |
|
(h)Havea planoftreatmentfor eachinpatient that |
• |
Conduct a clinical record review to verify that |
The representative verifies that the rehab unit has |
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is established,reviewed,andrevisedas needed by |
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each IRF patient has a plan of treatment and |
patient plans of treatment. |
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aphysicianinconsultationwithotherprofessional |
|
that the plans are updated whenever there is a |
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personnel who provide services to the patient. |
|
change in the patient’s condition. |
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• |
The plan of treatment should include the |
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patient’s medical prognosis and the anticipated |
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interventions, functional outcomes, and |
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discharge destination from the IRF stay. |
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• The anticipated interventions detailed in the |
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overall plan of care should include the expected |
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intensity (meaning number of hours per day), |
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frequency (meaning number of days per week), |
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and duration (meaning total number of days |
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during the IRF stay) of physical, occupational, |
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orthotic therapies required by the patient during |
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the IRF stay. |
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A3525 |
|
(i) Use a coordinated interdisciplinary team |
• |
Review clinical records to determine whether the |
The representative will determine whether |
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|
approachintherehabilitationofeachinpatient, |
|
interdisciplinary team is meeting once a week to |
interdisciplinary teams are meeting once weekly to |
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as documented by the periodic clinical entries |
|
review patient progress toward goal attainment |
review patient progress and that documentation is |
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|
madeinthepatient’s medical recordtonotethe |
|
and discharge planning. |
in the medical records. |
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patient’s status in relationship to goal attainment |
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and discharge plans and that team conferences |
• |
Determine if the documentation complies with |
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|
areheldat least onceper weekto determinethe |
|
the regulatory requirements. |
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appropriateness of treatment. |
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According to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, no persons are required to respond to a collection of information unless it displays a valid OMB control number. The valid OMB control number for this information collection is
****CMS Disclosure**** Please do not send applications, claims, payments, medical records or any documents containing sensitive information to the PRA Reports Clearance Office. Please note that any correspondence not pertaining to the information collection burden approved under the associated OMB control number listed on this form will not be reviewed, forwarded, or retained. If you have questions or concerns regarding where to submit your documents, please contact Caroline Gallaher at (410)
Form |
9 |
COMMENTS
Form |
1 |