Graphing Periodic Trend PDF Details

Exploring the intricacies of the periodic table through the Graphing Periodic Trends form unlocks a comprehensive understanding of the foundational elements that dictate the behavior of the atomic world. This form serves as an educational tool designed to guide students in discovering and understanding the trends in ionization energy, electronegativity, and the relative sizes of ions and atoms as articulated by the Periodic Law. The Periodic Law, a cornerstone of modern chemistry, reveals that elements arranged by increasing atomic number exhibit periodic patterns in their physical and chemical properties. By engaging with this form, learners delve into the exploration of atomic radius, first ionization energy, and electronegativity—key properties that influence the reactive nature and stability of elements. Through a structured procedure involving analytical observation and color-coded graphing, students are equipped to visually represent and comprehend the trends that occur across periods and down groups on the periodic table, thereby enriching their understanding of the complex yet fascinating world of elements. This hands-on approach not only solidifies theoretical knowledge but also enhances analytical skills, preparing students for deeper scientific inquiries.

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Form NameGraphing Periodic Trend
Form Length2 pages
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Fillable fields0
Avg. time to fill out30 sec
Other namesperiodic trends graphing activity answer key, graphing periodic trends answer key pdf, graphing periodic trends worksheet answers, graphing periodic trends lab answer key

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GRAPHING PERIODIC TRENDS

STANDARD: Students know how to use the periodic table to identify trends in ionization energy, electronegativity, and the relative sizes of ions and atoms.

PRE-LAB DISCUSSION:

The Periodic Table is arranged according to the Periodic Law. The Periodic Law states that when elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, their physical and chemical properties show a periodic pattern. Students can discover these patterns by examining the changes in properties of elements on the Periodic Table. The properties that will be examined in this lesson are: atomic radius AND first ionization energy

PURPOSE:

To understand periodic trends relating to atomic radius, ionization energy, and electronegativity.

PROCEDURE:

Use the information in these tables to complete the graph as described below.

RESULTS:

Symbol

Atomic Radius

First Ionization

Electronegativity

 

(Picometers)

(kilojoules/mole)

(4-point scale)

H

31

1312

2.1

Li

128

520

1.0

Na

166

496

0.9

K

203

410

0.8

Rb

220

403

0.8

Cs

244

376

0.7

Symbol

Atomic Radius

First Ionization

Electronegativity

 

(Picometers)

( kilojoules/mole )

(4-point scale)

Na

166

496

0.9

Mg

141

738

1.2

Al

121

578

1.5

Si

111

787

1.8

P

107

1012

2.1

S

105

1000

2.5

Cl

102

1251

3.0

Ar

106

1521

---

1.Define each of these terms: Atomic radius, First Ionization Energy, and Electronegativity

2.Using colored pencil or pen, list under the symbol (in this order!) the Atomic Radius, First Ionization Energy, and Electronegativity. Use a different color for each property. Example: Write all of the Atomic radius values in red, all of the First ionization energies in green, and all of the Electronegativities in blue. Of course, you can pick any colors that are available, as long as you are consistent.

3.Observe the trends in each property as you go down the Alkali metal group, and as you go across Period 3.

4.Write out each of the statements written on the opposite side, completing each statement with the observed trend (increase or decrease)

5.There is NO ABSTRACT to write for this activity

Name ____________________________________________ Period_____

PERIODIC TRENDS

Definitions:

Atomic Radius –

First Ionization Energy –

Electronegativity -

H

Across a period (ĺ) atomic radius tends to ________________.

 

 

 

 

Across a period (ĺ) first ionization energy tends to ________________.

Li

Across a period (ĺ) electronegativity tends to ________________.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Na

Mg

Al

Si

P

S

Cl

 

Ar

166

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

496

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0.9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

K

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Down a Group (↓) atomic radius tends to ________________.

 

 

Down a Group (↓) first ionization energy tends to ________________.

Rb

 

Down a Group (↓) electronegativity tends to ________________.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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