Swallowing Assessment Form PDF Details

Swallowing impairments can be caused by a variety of conditions, and are most commonly seen in elderly patients, patients with head and neck cancers, stroke victims, as well as individuals with neurological diseases. The seriousness of the condition requires appropriate interventions to help maintain safety while eating/drinking. To help healthcare providers assess swallowing capacity and identify an optimal treatment plan for their patient's needs, an assessment tool such as a Swallowing Assessment Form is essential. In this blog post, we’ll explore what information should typically be included in a swallowing assessment and discuss how these assessments can support improvements in care outcomes for persons experiencing swallowing impairments.

QuestionAnswer
Form NameSwallowing Assessment Form
Form Length9 pages
Fillable?No
Fillable fields0
Avg. time to fill out2 min 15 sec
Other namesdysphagia evaluation, swallowing evaluation, clinical bedside swallow evaluation form, bedside swallowing assessment form

Form Preview Example

Clinical Swallowing Evaluation Template 1

Clinical Swallowing Exam

Name:

ID/Medical record number:

Date of exam:

Referred by:

Reason for referral:

Medical diagnosis:

Date of onset of diagnosis:

Other relevant medical history/diagnoses/surgery

Medications:

Allergies:

Pain:

Primary languages spoken:

Educational history:

Occupation:

Hearing status:

Vision status:

Tracheostomy:

Mechanical ventilation:

Subjective/Patient Report:

Symptoms reported by patient (check all that apply): __Drooling

__Coughing __Choking __Difficulty swallowing:

__Solids __Liquids __Pills

__Pain on swallowing __Food gets stuck __Weight loss

__History of aspiration or pneumonia ______________________

__Other: _____________________________________________

Current diet (check all that apply)

Solids: __regular; __mechanical, __mechanical soft, __chopped, __minced, __pureed; other: ______________

Liquids: __thin; __nectar thick; __honey thick; __pudding thick; other: ____________

NPO: Alternative nutrition method __Nasogastric tube

Templates are consensus-based and provided as a resource for members of the American Speech- Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). Information included in these templates does not represent official ASHA policy.

Clinical Swallowing Evaluation Template 2

__Gastrostomy __Jejunostomy

__Total parenteral nutrition (TPN)

Feeding Method: __Independent in self-feeding __Needs some assistance __Dependent for feeding

Endurance during meals: __Good __Fair __Poor __Variable

Observations/Informal Assessment:

Mental Status (check all that apply): __ alert

__ responsive __ cooperative __ confused __ lethargic __ impulsive __ uncooperative __ combative __ unresponsive

Objective Assessment:

Oral Status

Dentition

__WNL

__Missing teeth ________________

__Decay

__Dentures present __upper __lower

Templates are consensus-based and provided as a resource for members of the American Speech- Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). Information included in these templates does not represent official ASHA policy.

Clinical Swallowing Evaluation Template 3

Oral Motor, Respiration, and Phonation

Lips

WNL, mild, mod, severe impairment

Observation at rest (WNL, Edema, Erythema, Lesion): __________________

Symmetry, range, speed, strength, tone:

Pucker ______________________________________

Retraction ______________________________________

Alternating pucker/retraction _________________________________

Involuntary movement (e.g., chorea, dystonia, fasciculations, myoclonus, spasms, tremor): __________________________________________________

Tongue

WNL, mild, mod, severe impairment

Observation at rest (WNL, Edema, Erythema, Lesion):

Symmetry, range, speed, strength, tone:

Protrusion _______________________

Retraction _______________________

Lateralization ________________________

Involuntary movement: _______________________

Jaw

WNL, mild, mod, severe impairment

Observation at rest: ____________________

Symmetry, range, strength, tone:

Opening _______________________

Closing ________________________

Lateralization ___________________

Protrusion ______________________

Retraction ______________________

Involuntary movement: _________________

Soft palate

WNL, mild, mod, severe impairment

Observation at rest (WNL, Edema, Erythema, Lesion): ___________________

Symmetry, range, strength, tone: ____________________________________

Elevation _______________________________________________________

Sustained elevation _______________________________________________

Alternating elevation/relaxation _____________________________________

Involuntary movement:

Comments:

Templates are consensus-based and provided as a resource for members of the American Speech- Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). Information included in these templates does not represent official ASHA policy.

 

 

 

 

Clinical Swallowing Evaluation Template 4

Voice quality

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Activity

 

Duration

Quality

 

Loudness

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phonation

 

WNL

WNL

 

WNL

 

 

 

Mildly impaired

Breathy

 

Reduced

 

 

 

Moderately impaired

Hoarse

 

Excessive

 

 

 

Severely impaired

Harsh

 

 

 

 

 

 

Strained/strangled

 

 

Respiratory Sufficiency and Coordination:

__WNL

__Mildly impaired

__Moderately impaired __Severely impaired

Comments: ________________________________

Food and Liquid Trials

Position during assessment: (check all that apply) __Upright

__Slightly reclined __Fully reclined

Comments: ________________________________

Factors affecting performance:

__No difficulties participating in study

__Impairment or difficulty noted in mental status

__Impairment or difficulty noted in following directions __Impairment or difficulty noted in endurance __Other: __________________________________

Saliva Swallows:

__WNL __Impaired __Xerostomia

Observations: ________________________________

Templates are consensus-based and provided as a resource for members of the American Speech- Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). Information included in these templates does not represent official ASHA policy.

Clinical Swallowing Evaluation Template 5

Liquid Trials

Thin Liquids

Nectar-thick

Honey-thick

Pudding-thick

Administered

Administered by

Administered by

Administered by

by (Check all

(Check all that

(Check all that

(Check all that apply)

that apply)

apply)

apply)

Cup

Cup

Cup

Cup

Spoon

Spoon

Spoon

Spoon

Straw

Straw

Straw

Straw

Self-fed

Self-feeding

Self-fed

Self-fed

Fed by examiner

Feeding by

Fed by examiner

Fed by examiner

 

examiner

 

 

 

Amounts:

Amounts:

Amounts:

Amounts:

 

 

 

 

Response:

Response:

Response:

Response:

Volitional cough:

Volitional cough:

Volitional cough:

Volitional cough:

yes/no

yes/no

yes/no

yes/no

Volitional throat

Volitional throat

Volitional throat

Volitional throat clear:

clear: yes/no

clear: yes/no

clear: yes/no

yes/no

Spontaneous

Spontaneous

Spontaneous

Spontaneous cough

cough during

cough during

cough during

during trials: yes/no

trials: yes/no

trials: yes/no

trials: yes/no

Spontaneous throat

Spontaneous

Spontaneous throat

Spontaneous throat

clear during trials:

throat clear

clear during

clear during

yes/no

during trials:

trials: yes/no

trials: yes/no

 

yes/no

 

 

 

Strategies

Strategies

Strategies

Strategies Attempted

Attempted and

Attempted and

Attempted and

and Response:

Response:

Response:

Response:

 

 

 

 

 

Swallowing

Swallowing

Swallowing

Swallowing Duration

Duration

Duration

Duration

___ sec.

(introduction of

___ sec.

___ sec.

 

bolus to

 

 

 

completion of

 

 

 

pharyngeal

 

 

 

stage): ___sec.

 

 

 

Comments __________________________________________________

Templates are consensus-based and provided as a resource for members of the American Speech- Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). Information included in these templates does not represent official ASHA policy.

Clinical Swallowing Evaluation Template 6

Solid Food Trials

Food Item:

Food Item:

Food Item:

Food Item:

 

 

 

 

Administered

Spoon/fork

Spoon/fork

Spoon/fork

by:

Self-fed

Self-fed

Self-fed

Spoon/fork

Fed by examiner

Fed by examiner

Fed by examiner

Self-fed

 

 

 

Fed by examiner

 

 

 

Amounts:

Amounts:

Amounts:

Amounts:

 

 

 

 

Response:

Response:

Response:

Response:

(circle all that

 

(check all that

(check all that apply)

apply)

 

apply)

Volitional cough:

Volitional cough:

Volitional cough:

Volitional cough:

yes/no

yes/no

yes/no

yes/no

Volitional throat clear:

Volitional throat

Volitional throat

Volitional throat

yes/no

clear: yes/no

clear: yes/no

clear: yes/no

Spontaneous cough

Spontaneous

Spontaneous

Spontaneous

during trials: yes/no

cough during

cough during

cough during

Spontaneous throat

trials: yes/no

trials: yes/no

trials: yes/no

clear during trials:

Spontaneous

Spontaneous throat

Spontaneous throat

yes/no

throat clear

clear during

clear during

 

during trials:

trials: yes/no

trials: yes/no

 

yes/no

 

 

 

Strategies

Strategies

Strategies

Strategies Attempted

Attempted and

Attempted and

Attempted and

and Response:

Response:

Response:

Response:

 

Swallowing

Swallowing

Swallowing

Swallowing Duration

Duration

Duration

Duration

___ sec.

(introduction of

___ sec.

___ sec.

 

bolus to

 

 

 

completion of

 

 

 

pharyngeal

 

 

 

stage): ___sec.

 

 

 

Observations: (laryngeal elevation, other)

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Templates are consensus-based and provided as a resource for members of the American Speech- Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). Information included in these templates does not represent official ASHA policy.

Clinical Swallowing Evaluation Template 7

Findings

__Swallowing within normal limits __Swallowing diagnosis:

__dysphagia unspecified __oral phase dysphagia __oropharyngeal phase dysphagia __pharyngeal phase dysphagia

__pharyngoesophageal phase dysphagia __other dysphagia

__Severity: __mild

__mild-moderate __moderate __moderate-severe __severe

Characterized by: ______________________________________________________

Contributing Factors to Swallowing Impairment __Reduced alertness or attention __Difficulty following directions __Reduced oral strength/coordination/sensation __Mastication inefficiency

__Impaired oral-pharyngeal transport

__Impaired velopharyngeal closure/coordination __Delayed swallow initiation

__Reduced laryngeal excursion

__Other ___________________________________

Prognosis: __Good __Fair __ Poor, based on ________________________

Impact on Safety and Functioning (check all that apply) __No limitations

__Risk for aspiration: ______________________________

__Risk for inadequate nutrition/hydration: ______________________________

NOMS Swallowing Score (1-7) ____

Templates are consensus-based and provided as a resource for members of the American Speech- Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). Information included in these templates does not represent official ASHA policy.

Clinical Swallowing Evaluation Template 8

Recommendations:

Instrumental assessment: __yes __no

__Videofluoroscopic Swallowing Study __Endoscopic Swallowing Study

Swallowing treatment: __yes __no

Frequency: Duration:

Diet Texture Recommendations:

Solids: __regular; __mechanical, __mechanical soft, __chopped, __minced, __pureed; other: ______________

Liquids: __thin; __nectar thick; __honey thick; __pudding thick; other: ____________

NPO with alternative nutrition method: ____________________________

Alternative nutrition method with pleasure feedings: _________________

Other: _______________________________________

Safety precautions/swallowing recommendations (check all that apply): __Supervision needed for all meals

__1 to 1 close supervision __1 to 1 distant supervision

__To be fed only by trained staff/family __To be fed only by SLP

__Feed only when alert __Reduce distractions

__Needs verbal cues to use recommended strategies __Upright position at least 30 minutes after meals __Small sips and bites when eating

__Slow rate; swallow between bites __No straw

__Sips by straw only

__Multiple swallows: ____________________

__Alternate liquids and solids

__Sensory enhancement (flavor, texture, temperature): ______________

__Other _________________________

Other recommended referrals: __Dietetics __Gastroenterology __Neurology __Otolaryngology __Pulmonology

__Other _________________________

Templates are consensus-based and provided as a resource for members of the American Speech- Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). Information included in these templates does not represent official ASHA policy.

Clinical Swallowing Evaluation Template 9

Patient/Caregiver Education __Described results of evaluation

__Patient expressed understanding of evaluation and agreement with goals and treatment plan

__Family/caregivers expressed understanding of evaluation and agreement with goals and treatment plan.

__ Patient expressed understanding of safety precautions/feeding recommendations

__ Family/caregivers expressed understanding of safety precautions/feeding recommendations

__Patient expressed understanding of evaluation but refused treatment __ Patient requires further education

__Family/caregivers require further education

Treatment Plan

Long Term Goals

Short Term Goals

Templates are consensus-based and provided as a resource for members of the American Speech- Language-Hearing Association (ASHA). Information included in these templates does not represent official ASHA policy.