Asa Flight Planning Sheet Form PDF Details

The ASA flight planner is a two-sided document that covers the full scope of VFR cross-country navigation. ASA (Aviation Supplies and Academics) has produced this form for decades, and its layout is referenced in FAA-approved training materials and check-ride standards for the private pilot certificate.

Columns and sections of the ASA flight planner

The preflight side of the ASA flight planner form includes columns for:

The en route side uses the same checkpoint column structure. As the flight progresses, pilots fill in actual times over each fix and record actual groundspeed, then compare those values against the pre-planned numbers to spot headwind increases or fuel deviations before they become emergencies.

Who benefits from using this form

Student pilots learning cross-country navigation rely on the ASA flight planner throughout private pilot training. FAA practical test standards for the private pilot certificate require candidates to demonstrate thorough pre-flight planning, and the ASA flight planner form is widely accepted during check rides because it documents all required calculations in one place.

Certificated pilots also use the form for routes that involve unfamiliar terrain, complex airspace, or long legs over sparsely populated areas. Having fuel and heading data on paper reduces cockpit workload and makes it easier to cross-check GPS groundspeed readings in real time.

How the ASA flight planner improves flight safety

Systematic pre-departure paperwork reduces fuel exhaustion risk, a major factor in general aviation accidents. By calculating fuel burn for each leg and comparing the total against usable fuel on board, a pilot can identify a required fuel stop before takeoff rather than discovering a shortfall over remote terrain. The form also catches magnetic heading errors that can cause a pilot to track 10 or more degrees off course, a deviation that compounds quickly over long legs.

How to fill out the ASA flight planner

Complete the ASA flight planner form before every cross-country flight by following these steps.

  1. Enter aircraft information. Write your registration number, aircraft type, and true airspeed in the header. True airspeed is the calibrated airspeed corrected for altitude and temperature, found in your aircraft's flight manual or calculated on an E6B computer.
  2. List your checkpoints. Identify four to eight visual fixes along your route, from departure airport to destination. Record each name in the left column.
  3. Measure true course and distance. Use a sectional chart and plotter to measure the true course and distance between consecutive checkpoints. Record these in the True Course and Distance columns.
  4. Apply magnetic variation. Check the isogonic lines on your sectional chart. Subtract easterly variation and add westerly variation to convert true course to magnetic course.
  5. Enter winds aloft. Obtain the FAA winds aloft forecast for your cruising altitude at the nearest reporting station and enter wind direction and speed for each leg.
  6. Calculate wind correction angle and groundspeed. Use an E6B or aviation app to find the WCA and groundspeed for each leg. Add the WCA to magnetic course to get the magnetic heading to fly.
  7. Estimate time en route. Divide leg distance by groundspeed to get ETE in minutes for each segment.
  8. Calculate fuel burn. Multiply your engine's consumption rate by each leg's ETE and carry a running total. Confirm legal reserves exist at the destination before departure.
  9. Use the en route side in flight. Record actual times and groundspeeds at each checkpoint and compare against the plan. If actual groundspeed is lower than expected, recalculate fuel margins immediately.

Common questions about the ASA flight planner

What is the difference between the ASA flight planner and an FAA flight plan?

An FAA flight plan filed with ATC notifies air traffic control of your route and activates search-and-rescue if you fail to close it after landing. The ASA flight planner is a personal navigation worksheet used to calculate headings, fuel, and times before departure. Both documents are used together on cross-country flights.

Can student pilots use the ASA flight planner on a check ride?

Yes. FAA designated pilot examiners (DPEs) widely accept the ASA flight planner as a cross-country planning document. Fill it out in pencil so you can recalculate if the examiner asks you to adjust for a different altitude or departure airport.

What tools are needed to complete the form?

You need a current sectional aeronautical chart, a plotter for measuring courses and distances, an E6B flight computer for wind correction calculations, and the FAA winds aloft forecast for your route and altitude.

Related aviation forms

Pilots flying IFR routes can use the IFR navigation log form to track instrument flight data with the same structured approach. Those operating internationally will also need the international flight plan form in addition to their standard pre-departure documentation.

QuestionAnswer
Form NameAsa Flight Planning Sheet Form
Form Length9 pages
Fillable?No
Fillable fields0
Avg. time to fill out2 min 15 sec
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