In today's healthcare landscape, the New York State Department of Health has established a comprehensive Patient Review Instrument (PRI) tailored for those transitioning from hospitals and community-based residences to Residential Health Care Facilities (RHCFs). This PRI, essential for pre-admission reviews, emphasizes a thorough assessment process entrusted to a range of qualified assessors including hospital discharge planners and certified home health care agency nurses. With a structured set of instructions, the form ensures no question is left unanswered, utilizing numeric codes for responses and specific criteria—qualifiers—that must be met for an accurate evaluation. Assessors are advised to frequently consult these instructions for precision in completion. Information about the patient, sourced from family discussions, caregiver input, and medical records, feeds into a detailed exploration of the patient's ability to carry out Activities of Daily Living (ADLs). These ADLs, measured differently than other sections, focus on the patient’s capability rather than current performance. Corrections to responses are easily made, allowing for dynamic updates during the assessment process. Administrative details, such as facility identification and patient information, are meticulously captured alongside medical conditions, underpinned by defined criteria and documentation requirements. The PRI not only delineates the patient's medical and physical needs but also frames the necessity for specific care levels, providing a structured pathway for admission into suitable healthcare facilities, ensuring individual healthcare needs are recognized and accurately addressed.
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Form Name | Patient Review Instrument Form |
| Form Length | 19 pages |
| Fillable? | No |
| Fillable fields | 0 |
| Avg. time to fill out | 4 min 45 sec |
| Other names | patient review instrument form, new york patient review instrument, patient review instrument blank form for nys, patient review instrument forms |
NEW YORK STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
DI VI SI ON OF HEALTH CARE FI NANCI NG
I NSTRUCTI ONS: HOSPI TAL AND COMMUNI TY PATI ENT REVI EW I NSTRUMENT
GENERAL CONCEPTS:
1.PURPOSE:
2.ASSESSORS: As qualified through the New York State Department of Health PRI Training Program - hospital discharge planners, certified home health care agency registered nurses, RHCF registered nurses, county public health nurses and other utilization review personnel as designated.
3.USI NG THESE I NSTRUCTI ONS: These instructions should be read before completing the H/ C PRI and should be kept with the H/ C PRI s as they are being completed. FREQUENT REFERENCE TO THE I NSTRUCTI ONS WI LL BE NEEDED I N ORDER TO COMPLETE THE H/ C PRI ACCURATELY.
4.ANSWER ALL QUESTI ONS: Answer all questions using the numeric codes provided. DO NOT LEAVE ANY QUESTI ONS TOTALLY BLANK. UNUSED BOXES FOR A QUESTI ON SHOULD REMAI N BLANK. For example, Medical Record Number: / _ / 9 / 6 / 2 / 1 / 0 / . I f there are unused boxes, they should be the left side of the number as shown in the example.
5.QUALI FI ERS: Many of the PRI questions contain multiple criteria which are labeled qualifiers. All qualifiers must be met for a question to be answered “yes.” These qualifiers take the following forms.
•Time Period: The time period for the questions is the past week. For the patients who have been in the hospital for less than one week use the time from admission to H/ C PRI
completion as the time frame. I f the community assessor (e.g. certified home health care agency, RHCF assessor) does not have any history on the patient, then the day of the H/ C PRI assessment is the timeframe. See “Sources of I nformation” below.
•Frequency – The frequency specifies how often something needs to occur to meet the qualifier. For example. Suctioning needs to occur daily for at least one week or the PRI cannot be checked for this patient as receiving this care.
•Documentation. Some of the questions require specific medical record documentation to be present. Otherwise, the question cannot be answered “yes” for the patient.
•Exclusions - Some of the questions specifically state to omit certain types of care or behavior when answering the question. For example, inhalators are excluded from oxygen therapy.
6.SOURCES OF I NFORMATI ON: For community based referred patients, the sources of information may not be as accessible as in the hospital. Discussion with the patient’s family members, other caregivers and personal physician(s) will help provide more accurate information. The patient may be receiving community services or may have in the past .
7.ACTI VI TI ES OF DAI LY LI VI NG (ADLs): The approach to measuring ADLs is slightly different from other PRI questions. Measure how capable the patient is in completing each ADL sixty percent (60% ) or more of the time that it needs to be performed. CAPABI LI TY: Reviewing the patient’s
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physical and mental status, measure the present capability of the patient to perform each ADL. This is in contrast to how the patient may be actually performing the ADLs in the hospital/ facility or in the community. Read the specific instructions on ADLs to understand the CHANGED CONDI TI ON RULE, the specific ADL definitions and the measurement of capability.
8.CORRECTI ONS: Cross out any response which you wish to change and reenter clearly to the
right of the original response. Example: / 3/ 4
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I NSTRUCTI ONS: H/ C- PRI QUESTI ONS
I . ADMI NI STRATI VE DATA
1.OPERATI NG CERTI FI CATE NUMBER:
Enter the seven (7) or eight (8) character identifier stated on the facility’s / agency operating certificate. For a hospital there will always be seven (7) numbers followed by an “H” in the eighth box. For a certified home health agency and a county Department of Health, there will only be seven (7) numbers with no letters. This means that the first answer box to the left will remain blank. For a residential health care facility, there will be seven (7) numbers followed by a “P”, for a health related facility (HRF) or an “N” for a skilled nursing facility (SNF).
2. |
SOCI AL SECURI TY |
Do not leave blank; enter zero in far right hand box if |
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NUMBER: |
patient does not have a number |
3.OFFI CI AL FACI LI TY NAME: Print the formal name of the hospital/ community agency, etc.
4. |
PATI ENT NAME: |
When completing the H/ C PRI do not use nicknames. |
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Print last name first (e.g., Brant, Diana C). |
6. |
MEDI CAL RECORD |
Enter the unique number assigned by the hospital/ agency |
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NUMBER/ CASE NUMBER: |
to identify each patient . I t is not the Medicaid, Medicare |
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or Social Security number, unless that is the number used |
to identify patients. I f there is no assigned case number for the community based patient, leave this question blank.
7.HOSPI TAL ROOM NUMBER: Enter the numbers and/ or letters which identify the patient’s room in the hospital or other applicable community facility. I f the patient is residing in the community when the H/
(Community is defined as a personal dwelling, Adult Home, congregate housing or other domiciliary type of facilities/ dwellings.)
8. |
NAME OF HOSPI TAL |
Print the name of the hospital unit, such as “med- |
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UNI T/ BUI LDI NG/ DI VI SI ON: |
surgery,” where the patient was reviewed. I nclude any |
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other unique hospital location identifiers, such as specific |
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building names where the unit is located. However, if the |
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patient has changed units or buildings or will be moving, |
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then print instead where the patient can be located in the |
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future (if known) . I f the patient is reviewed in the |
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community, then this question is not applicable and can |
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be left blank. |
11A. |
DATE OF HOSPI TAL |
Enter in numerical format the month, day and year the |
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ADMI SSI ON OR I NI TI AL |
patient was admitted to this hospital for purposes of this |
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4 |
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AGENCY VI SI T: |
review. (Use most recent hospitalization date for multiple |
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hospitalizations.) Do not include the date of Alternate |
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Level of Care status, rather enter this date, if applicable, |
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in Question 11B. |
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I f the patient is being reviewed in the community, enter |
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the date of the initial patient visit by the certified home |
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health care agency, nursing home or any other qualified |
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agency/ organization. This visit may be a followup to a |
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referral made by the patient, the patient’s family, the |
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patient’s physician, etc. |
11B. |
DATE OF ALTERNATE |
Enter in numerical format the day, month and year the |
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LEVEL OF CARE STATUS: |
patient went onto Alternate Level of Care status (ALC) in |
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the hospital. I f the patient has entered ALC status more |
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than once during this hospital stay, enter the most recent |
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ALC admission date. (That is, this patient was on ALC |
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status, but was discharged because of an acute episode |
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and then went back to ALC status.) I f the patient is not |
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on ALC status or is in the community during this review, |
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enter a zero (0) in the far right hand box. |
12. |
MEDI CAI D NUMBER: |
Enter these numbers if patient has such coverage |
13. |
MEDI CARE NUMBER: |
Available, whether or not coverage is being used. I f not, |
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enter only one zero (0) in the far right hand box. |
14. |
PRI MARY PAYOR: |
Enter the one source of coverage which pays for most of |
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the patient’s current hospitalized stay; for patients in the |
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community enter what is covering the patient’s community |
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health care needs. Code “other” only if the primary payor |
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is not Medicaid or Medicare. “Other” includes |
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private insurance. |
15. |
REASON FOR PRI |
Select the one reason why the PRI is being completed. |
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COMPLETI ON: |
This is for preadmission review purposes. |
#1 RHCF Application from Hospital means the patient resides in the hospital at the time of this H/
#2 RHCF Application for Community means the patient resides in the community during this
H/
I I . |
MEDI CAL EVENTS |
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16. |
DECUBI TUS LEVEL: |
Enter the level of skin breakdown (located at pressure |
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points) using the qualifiers stated below: |
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DOCUMENTATI ON - |
For a patient to be cited as level 4, documentation by a |
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licensed clinician must exist which describes the following |
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three components: |
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• A description of the patient’s decubitus. |
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• Circumstances or medical condition which leads |
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decubitus. |
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• An active treatment plan. |
DEFI NI TI ON |
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LEVELS: |
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# 0 |
No reddened skin or breakdown. |
# 1 |
Reddened skin, potential breakdown. |
# 2 |
Blushed skin, dusty colored, superficial layer of broken or |
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blistered skin. |
# 3 |
Subcutaneous skin is broken down. |
# 4 |
Necrotic breakdown of skin and subcutaneous tissue which may |
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involve muscle, fascia and bone. |
# 5 |
Patient is at a level 4, but the documentation qualifier has not |
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been met . |
17. MEDI CAL CONDI TI ONS: |
For a YES to be answered for any of these conditions, all |
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of the following qualifiers must be met: |
Time Period - Condition must be existed during the past week. |
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Documentation - |
Written support exists that the patient has the condition. |
Definitions - See chart below. (Examples are for clarification and are not intended to be
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Definition |
17A |
COMATOSE: |
Unconscious, cannot be |
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aroused, and at most can |
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respond only to powerful |
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stimuli. The coma must |
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be present for at least |
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four days. |
17B |
DEHYDRATI ON: |
Excessive loss of body |
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fluids requiring immediate |
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medical treatment and |
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ADL care. |
17C |
I NTERNAL |
Blood loss stemming from |
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BLEEDI NG: |
a subacute or chronic |
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condition (e.g., |
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gastrointestinal, |
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respiratory or genito- |
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urinary conditions) which |
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may result in low blood |
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pressure and hemoglobin, |
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pallor, dizziness, fatigue, |
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rapid respiration. |
17D |
STASI S ULCER: |
Open lesion, usually in |
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lower extremities, caused |
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by decreased blood flow |
from chronic venous insufficiency.
Examples of Causes |
Examples of |
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Treatment |
Brain insult |
Total ADL |
Hepatic encephalopathy |
intake & output |
Cardiovascular accident |
Parenteral |
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feeding |
Fever |
I ntake & output |
Acute urinary tract infections |
Electrolyte lab |
Pneumonia |
tests |
Vomiting |
Parenteral |
Unstable diabetes |
hydration |
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Nasal feedings |
Use only the causes presented in |
Critical |
the definition. |
monitoring of |
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vital signs |
Exclude external hemorrhoids |
Transfusion |
and other minor blood loss |
Use of blood |
which is not dangerous and |
pressure |
requires only minor intervention. |
elevators |
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Plasma |
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expanders |
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Blood every 60 |
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days likely to be |
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needed |
Severe edema |
Sterile dressing |
Diabetes |
Compresses |
PVD |
Whirlpool |
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Leg elevation |