How to Fill Out Form CR-180

Form CR-180 at a glance

What it is: CR-180 is the PETITION FOR DISMISSAL (Pen. Code, §§ 17(b), 17(d)(2), 1203.4, 1203.4a, 1203.41, 1203.42, 1203.43, 1203.49).

Who signs: Enter the Date, then (TYPE OR PRINT NAME) and (SIGNATURE OF PETITIONER OR ATTORNEY).

Your conviction may have already been automatically dismissed by the California Department of Justice (DOJ) under Penal Code section 1203.425. If so, this petition may be unnecessary, but there may be additional benefits to filing it with the court, including felony reduction under Penal Code section 17(b). If you want to know if your conviction has already been dismissed, you can request your Record of Arrest and Prosecution (RAP) sheet from the DOJ, but this is not required.

A filled-in Form CR-180 example: a self-represented filer asks to dismiss a misdemeanor

Form CR-180 example filled out, example: a self-represented filer asks to dismiss a misdemeanor
Sam Sample, without a lawyer, files CR-180 for a misdemeanor conviction. Probation was granted and Sam fulfilled all its conditions, so only 2 and 2a are ticked. The picture shows page 1, and all its values are invented. Nothing goes in ATTORNEY FOR (name) because no lawyer files. Nothing goes in STATE BAR NUMBER, FIRM NAME and FAX NO. for the same reason. Both eligibility answers are no in this invented case, because those columns ask whether the offense is eligible for the reduction, not whether Sam asks for it. Box 2b stays empty because Sam was not discharged early. Box 2c stays empty because Sam adds no explanation. Box 3 stays empty because probation was granted. 4. Misdemeanor conviction under Penal Code section 647(b) stays empty because the conviction is not under Penal Code section 647(b). Box 5 stays empty because it is for a felony sentence and the offense is a misdemeanor. 6. Felony prison sentence eligible for a felony county jail sentence after 2011 stays empty because the offense is a misdemeanor. 7. Deferred entry of judgment stays empty because no deferred entry of judgment was granted. Nothing goes in Date, type or print name and signature because those lines are on page 3.

How to fill out Form CR-180, box by box

Attorney or party, court and case number

Form CR-180 example filled out, attorney or party, court and case number

Under Attorney or party without attorney, enter the State bar number, Name, Firm name, Street address, City, State, Zip code, Telephone no., Fax no., Email address and Attorney for (name).

Under Superior Court of California, County of, enter the county, then the Street address, Mailing address and City and zip code.

Enter the Case number and, after People of the State of California v., the Defendant.

1. On (date) and the offenses

Form CR-180 example filled out, 1. On (date) and the offenses

1. On (date), the petitioner (the defendant in the criminal action) was convicted of a violation of the following offenses or was granted deferred entry of judgment for the following offenses:

For each offense, enter the Code (Penal, Vehicle, etc.), the Section, the Type of offense (felony, misdemeanor, or infraction), Eligible for reduction to misdemeanor under Penal Code, § 17(b) (yes or no) and Eligible for reduction to infraction under Penal Code, § 17(d)(2) (yes or no).

If additional space is needed for listing offenses, use Attachment to Judicial Council Form (form MC-025).

2. Felony or misdemeanor with probation granted

Form CR-180 example filled out, 2. Felony or misdemeanor with probation granted

2. Felony or misdemeanor with probation granted (Pen. Code, § 1203.4): Probation was granted on the terms and conditions stated in the docket of the court; the petitioner is not serving a sentence for any offense, on probation for any offense, or currently charged with committing any crime, and the petitioner (check all that apply)

a. has fulfilled the conditions of probation for the entire period thereof.

b. has been discharged from probation prior to the termination of the period thereof.

c. should be granted relief in the interests of justice (Please note: You may explain why granting a dismissal would be in the interests of justice. You can provide that information by writing in the space provided, or by attaching a letter or other relevant documents. If you need more space for your writing, you can use Attachment (form MC-025) or Attached Declaration (form MC-031) (which is signed under penalty of perjury) and attach it to this petition.)

3. Misdemeanor or infraction with sentence other than probation

Form CR-180 example filled out, 3. Misdemeanor or infraction with sentence other than probation

3. Misdemeanor or infraction with sentence other than probation (Pen. Code, § 1203.4a): Probation was not granted; more than one year has elapsed since judgment was pronounced. Petitioner has complied with the sentence of the court and is not serving a sentence for any offense or currently charged with committing any crime; and the petitioner (check one)

a. has lived an honest and upright life since pronouncement of judgment and conformed to and obeyed the laws of the land; or b. should be granted relief in the interests of justice.

4. Misdemeanor conviction under Penal Code section 647(b)

Form CR-180 example filled out, 4. Misdemeanor conviction under Penal Code section 647(b)

4. Misdemeanor conviction under Penal Code section 647(b) (Pen. Code, § 1203.49): Petitioner has completed a term of probation for a conviction under Penal Code section 647(b) and should be granted relief because the conviction was the result of petitioner's status as a victim of human trafficking.

(Please provide evidence that the conviction was the result of your status as a victim of human trafficking.

5. Felony county jail sentence or felony state prison sentence

Form CR-180 example filled out, 5. Felony county jail sentence or felony state prison sentence

5. Felony county jail sentence under Penal Code section 1170(h)(5) or felony state prison sentence (Pen. Code, § 1203.41): Petitioner is not on parole or under supervision under Penal Code section 1170(h)(5)(B); is not serving a sentence for, on probation for, or currently charged with committing any crime; and should be granted relief in the interests of justice, and (check one) a. more than one year has elapsed since petitioner completed the felony county jail sentence with a period of mandatory supervision imposed under Penal Code section 1170(h)(5)(B). b. more than two years have elapsed since petitioner completed the felony county jail sentence without a period of mandatory supervision imposed under Penal Code section 1170(h)(5)(A).

c. more than two years have elapsed since petitioner completed the felony state prison sentence, and the conviction did not result in a requirement to register as a sex offender under Chapter 5.5 (starting with section 290) of Title 9 of Part 1 of the Penal Code.

6. Felony prison sentence eligible for a felony county jail sentence after 2011

Form CR-180 example filled out, 6. Felony prison sentence eligible for a felony county jail sentence after 2011

6. Felony prison sentence that would have been eligible for a felony county jail sentence after 2011 under Penal Code section 1170(h)(5) (Pen. Code, § 1203.42): Petitioner is not under supervision and is not serving a sentence for, on probation for, or currently charged with committing any crime; more than two years have elapsed since petitioner completed the felony prison sentence; and petitioner should be granted relief in the interests of justice.

7. Deferred entry of judgment

Form CR-180 example filled out, 7. Deferred entry of judgment

7. Deferred entry of judgment (Pen. Code, § 1203.43): Petitioner performed satisfactorily during the period in which deferred entry of judgment was granted. The criminal charge(s) were dismissed under former Penal Code section 1000.3 on (date). Furthermore (check one),

a. court records are available showing the case resolution; or

b. petitioner declares under penalty of perjury that the charges were dismissed after petitioner completed the requirements for deferred entry of judgment.

Petitioner (check one) (1) has (2) has not attached a copy of petitioner's state summary criminal history information.

Date, type or print name and signature

Form CR-180 example filled out, date, type or print name and signature

Enter the Date, then (TYPE OR PRINT NAME) and (SIGNATURE OF PETITIONER OR ATTORNEY).

More rules for Form CR-180

8. Petitioner requests that the eligible felony offenses listed above be reduced to misdemeanors under Penal Code section 17(b) and eligible misdemeanor offenses be reduced to infractions under Penal Code section 17(d)(2).

9. Petitioner requests that petitioner be permitted to withdraw the plea of guilty, or that the verdict or finding of guilt be set aside and a plea of not guilty be entered and the court dismiss this action under the Penal Code section(s) noted.

Sources

[1] Form CR-180 (Rev. January 1, 2024), Petition for Dismissal, Judicial Council of California (the Official source link on this page).

CR-180 PDF Details

If so, this petition may be unnecessary, but there may be additional benefits to filing it with the court, including felony reduction under Penal Code section 17(b).

Section 1203.4: felony or misdemeanor with probation granted.

Section 1203.4a: misdemeanor or infraction with sentence other than probation.

Section 1203.43: deferred entry of judgment.

Section 1203.49: misdemeanor conviction under Penal Code section 647(b).

Interests of justice: you may explain why granting a dismissal would be in the interests of justice, in writing or by attaching a letter or other relevant documents.

QuestionAnswer
Form NameCR-180
Form Length3 pages
Fillable?Yes
Fillable fields129
Avg. time to fill out22 min
EditionJanuary 1, 2024
Issuing agencyJudicial Council of California
Who signsThe petitioner or attorney
Matches the agency's fileYes, checked October 1, 2026
Other namesCR-180, CR180, CR 180, Form CR-180, California CR-180, Petition for Dismissal
Official sourceCR-180 (Rev January 1, 2024), Judicial Council of California