Free North Dakota Power of Attorney Forms

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A North Dakota power of attorney is a signed document naming your agent. This page offers North Dakota forms for money, health care, children, real estate, taxes and vehicles. The forms suit adults planning for illness, travel or a single task they cannot attend.

Key facts

  • A durable power of attorney contains words showing that the agent's authority continues through the principal's later disability or incapacity (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-01).
  • A health care directive must be in writing, be dated, state the principal's name and carry a signature verified either by a notary public or by witnesses as the chapter provides (N.D.C.C. § 23-06.5-05).
  • A parent or guardian may delegate powers over the care, custody or property of a minor child or ward for a period not exceeding six months (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-26-04).
  • Revocation by the principal ends the agent's power as to every person having notice of it, unless the power is coupled with an interest in the subject of the agency (N.D. Cent. Code § 3-01-11).
North Dakota POA forms: durable financial power of attorney

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North Dakota POA Templates by Type

Each North Dakota power of attorney form below covers one job, from managing money to making health care choices or handling a vehicle title. Read the short description and check the Signing Requirements row. The table under "Match the Form to the Task" helps if two entries look alike.

north dakota durable financial poa

Durable power of attorney names an agent whose authority continues if you become disabled or incapacitated. Under N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-01, the form is durable when it contains words such as "This power of attorney is not affected by subsequent disability or incapacity of the principal or by lapse of time," or similar words showing that intent. The agent can then handle your finances and estate while you cannot.

Also Known As North Dakota DPOA
Signing Requirements No Statute; the State-Offered Form Requires Notarization
Download PDF Template
north dakota medical poa

Medical power of attorney form in North Dakota is officially called the Health Care Directive. With the document, you can designate an individual who will be in charge of decisions regarding your treatment if you ever cannot make them on your own (for instance, if you face a coma).

Also Known As Health Care POA or MPOA
Signing Requirements Notary Public or Two (2) Witnesses
Download PDF Template | North Dakota Health Care Directive (Page 6)
north dakota general financial poa

General power of attorney lets you trust your spouse, child or anyone else with your funds and property. A general form without durable wording ends on the principal's death or incapacity to contract, unless the power is coupled with an interest in the subject of the agency (N.D. Cent. Code § 3-01-11). In North Dakota, there is a general durable POA form offered by the state (you can select in the form when it should be considered enforceable).

Also Known As Generic Financial POA
Signing Requirements No Statute; the State-Offered Form Requires Notarization
Download PDF Template | North Dakota General Durable Power of Attorney Form
north dakota limited poa

Limited power of attorney hands your agent one authority for a set time. The form fits an urgent matter you cannot handle because you are away. The agent acts in your place only for the task the form names.

Also Known As Special POA
Signing Requirements Notarization Is Advised
Download PDF Template
north dakota minor child poa

Child power of attorney in North Dakota is also known as the Power of Attorney for Care and Custody of Minor Child(ren) Form. The form lets a parent or guardian delegate powers over the care, custody or property of a minor child or ward for a period not exceeding six months (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-26-04).

Also Known As Minor POA
Signing Requirements Notary Public
Download PDF Template | North Dakota Instructions for the POA for Care and Custody of Minor Child(ren)
north dakota real estate poa

Real estate power of attorney lets a property owner name an agent to sell, lease, rent or handle other operations with the property in the owner's place.

Also Known As Limited Real Estate POA
Signing Requirements Notarization Is Advised
Download PDF Template
North Dakota form 500 preview

State tax power of attorney is Form 500 in North Dakota.

Also Known As Tax POA
Signing Requirements As printed in the signature block of Form 500
Download Form 500
North Dakota motor vehicle poa preview

Vehicle power of attorney lets you choose an individual who will be able to apply to the North Dakota Department of Transportation (DOT) and get a title for your vehicle, register it, or go through some other procedures instead of you.

Also Known As DMV POA
Signing Requirements As printed in the signature block of the DOT form
Download PDF Template
north dakota revocation of poa

Revocation power of attorney is drafted anytime a principal decides to revoke their POA form. The revocation ends the agent's power as to every person having notice of it, unless the power is coupled with an interest in the subject of the agency (N.D. Cent. Code § 3-01-11).

Also Known As POA Termination Form
Signing Requirements Notarization Is Advised
Download PDF Template
seal of north dakota state

Other North Dakota Forms

How to Get Power of Attorney in North Dakota

A North Dakota power of attorney comes from a form the principal fills in and signs: the form for the task, the agent's name, the powers granted and a signature made the way the form's entry above directs.

  1. Pick the form that matches the task, using the table under "Match the Form to the Task" below.
  2. Choose your agent and talk the role over with the person before you sign.
  3. Write in your full name as the principal, the agent's full name and the date.
  4. List the powers the agent gets, and limit or strike the ones you do not want to give.
  5. For a durable form, keep the wording that says the power is not affected by later disability or incapacity (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-01).
  6. Sign the document the way its entry in the list above directs.
  7. Give your agent a copy and keep the signed original somewhere safe.

Match the Form to the Task

The right North Dakota power of attorney depends on what you want your agent to do. Match your goal to a document in the table below, then open its entry in the list above.

If you want toLook at
Manage your money and property if you become unable to do it yourselfDurable financial power of attorney
Name a person to make treatment decisions if you cannot make them yourselfMedical power of attorney (Health Care Directive)
Let someone handle your money and property in generalGeneral power of attorney
Hand off one task or a short period of timeLimited power of attorney
Arrange care for your children while you are awayChild power of attorney
Let someone buy, sell or lease property for youReal estate power of attorney
Let someone handle your tax mattersState tax power of attorney (Form 500)
Let someone handle title and registration paperwork for a vehicleVehicle power of attorney
Cancel a power of attorney you already signedRevocation power of attorney

Every entry above has a Signing Requirements row. Read the row for the document you choose before you sign, and ask a North Dakota attorney if you are not sure.

Choosing Your Agent

The agent named in a North Dakota power of attorney acts for the principal, so the choice of person matters more than any other line of the form. Talk with the person before you sign, so the role comes as no surprise. Then ask yourself three questions about the person you have in mind:

  • Do I trust this person with my affairs?
  • Will this person be easy to reach when I need help?
  • Does this person know what I want?
Store the signed original somewhere safe and hand your agent a copy. Banks, clinics and offices may ask to see it, so your agent should know where it is.

What Is a North Dakota Power of Attorney?

A North Dakota power of attorney is a written document in which the principal names another person, the agent, to act on the principal's behalf. The powers can be broad, such as handling money, or narrow, such as selling one car.

The durable power of attorney statute calls the agent the attorney in fact (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-01). Both names mean the same person on this page.

The document's type sets its reach. A financial form covers money and property, a health care directive covers treatment decisions, and a child form covers a minor's care and custody.

North Dakota Medical Power of Attorney (Health Care Directive)

The North Dakota health care directive is the medical power of attorney form that names a person to make treatment decisions when you cannot make them yourself. The directive is listed in the Medical entry above.

What a Health Care Directive Must Include

A North Dakota health care directive must meet each item of this list in N.D.C.C. § 23-06.5-05:

  • It is in writing.
  • It is dated.
  • It gives the principal's name.
  • It is signed by a principal with capacity to do so, or by another person the principal authorizes to sign on the principal's behalf.
  • It contains verification of that signature either by a notary public or by witnesses, as the chapter provides (N.D.C.C. § 23-06.5-05).

How to Sign a North Dakota Health Care Directive

A North Dakota health care directive is complete once it carries a date, the principal's signature and verification of that signature by a notary public or by witnesses (N.D.C.C. § 23-06.5-05).

  1. Fill in your name, the name of the person who will decide for you and your treatment wishes.
  2. Date the directive.
  3. Sign it yourself, or have a person you authorize sign on your behalf (N.D.C.C. § 23-06.5-05).
  4. Have the signature verified by a notary public or by witnesses, as the chapter provides (N.D.C.C. § 23-06.5-05).
  5. Give copies to the person you named and to your doctors.

North Dakota Durable Power of Attorney

A North Dakota durable power of attorney keeps the agent's authority in force through the principal's later disability or incapacity, because its text shows that intent (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-01).

Durable Wording the Form Needs

A durable form contains the words "This power of attorney is not affected by subsequent disability or incapacity of the principal or by lapse of time," or similar words showing the same intent (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-01). A form without such words is not durable under that section.

Springing Power of Attorney

A springing power of attorney uses the words "This power of attorney becomes effective upon the disability or incapacity of the principal" (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-01). The agent's authority then starts at the principal's disability or incapacity instead of at signing.

Acts During Incapacity

All acts an attorney in fact does under a durable power of attorney during the principal's disability or incapacity bind the principal and the principal's successors in interest as if the principal were competent (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-30-02).

Naming a Guardian or Conservator

A durable power of attorney may nominate a conservator, a guardian of the principal's estate or a guardian of the principal's person for the court to consider if protective proceedings start later (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-30-03). The nomination lets the principal choose in advance who should manage the estate or the person.

North Dakota Child Power of Attorney

The North Dakota child power of attorney lets a parent or guardian delegate powers over the care, custody or property of a minor child or ward for a period not exceeding six months (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-26-04).

The delegation may cover any of the parent's or guardian's powers, except the power to consent to marriage or adoption of a minor ward (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-26-04).

The form for this job is the Power of Attorney for Care and Custody of Minor Child(ren) Form, listed above with its instructions. A longer absence calls for a new form when the current one runs out.

When a North Dakota Power of Attorney Ends

A North Dakota power of attorney ends, as to every person having notice of it, on the expiration of its term, the extinction of its subject, or the agent's death, renunciation or incapacity to act; unless the agent's power is coupled with an interest in the subject of the agency, it also ends on its revocation by the principal, the principal's death or the principal's incapacity to contract (N.D. Cent. Code § 3-01-11).

A durable form is built to work through incapacity: acts under it during the principal's disability or incapacity bind the principal (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-30-02).

The disability or incapacity of a principal whose written power of attorney is not durable does not revoke the agency as to an agent or other person who, without actual knowledge of it, acts in good faith under the power (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-04(2)). Any action so taken, unless otherwise invalid or unenforceable, binds the principal and the principal's successors in interest (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-04(2)).

How to Revoke a Power of Attorney in North Dakota

A North Dakota revocation ends the agent's power as to every person having notice of it, unless the agent's power is coupled with an interest in the subject of the agency, so the agent and every office holding a copy need to hear of it (N.D. Cent. Code § 3-01-11).

  1. Fill in the revocation form with your name, the agent's name and the date of the power of attorney you are cancelling.
  2. Sign and date the revocation.
  3. Give the agent a copy.
  4. Send a copy to each bank, clinic or office that holds the old document.
  5. Ask for the old original and its copies back where you can.

Mistakes to Avoid with a Power of Attorney

A power of attorney with blanks or the wrong wording can stall your agent at the moment a bank or clinic reads it. Check this list before you sign and fix any problem while you can still change the document.

  • Picking a document that does not fit the task.
  • Leaving names, dates or powers blank.
  • Leaving durable wording out of a form meant to last through incapacity (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-01).
  • Planning on a child power of attorney past a period of six months (N.D.C.C. § 30.1-26-04).
  • Revoking the document without telling the agent and the offices that hold a copy: the revocation ends the power only as to persons having notice of it, unless the agent's power is coupled with an interest in the subject of the agency (N.D. Cent. Code § 3-01-11).
  • Signing before you read the full text.

North Dakota Power of Attorney Laws and State Forms

The North Dakota Century Code holds the power of attorney rules cited on this page, and each one links to its chapter on the Legislative Assembly's site at first mention. In North Dakota, there are a couple of state-released forms: Health Care Directive, Power of Attorney for Care and Custody of Minor Child(ren) Form, and Form 500 for tax issues.

  • Durable power of attorney, acts during incapacity, guardian nomination, death and disability: N.D.C.C. ch. 30.1-30.
  • Health care directive execution: N.D.C.C. § 23-06.5-05.
  • Delegation of a parent's or guardian's powers: N.D.C.C. § 30.1-26-04.
  • Termination of agency, and the exception for when the agent's power is coupled with an interest in the subject of the agency: N.D. Cent. Code § 3-01-11.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make a medical power of attorney without a lawyer?

Yes, the list in N.D.C.C. § 23-06.5-05 asks for writing, a date, the principal's name, a signature and verification by a notary public or by witnesses, and none of those items involves a lawyer. A lawyer can still help with hard choices.

Does a power of attorney end when the principal dies?

Yes, the principal's death ends the agent's power as to every person having notice of it, unless the power is coupled with an interest in the subject of the agency (N.D. Cent. Code § 3-01-11). The death does not revoke the agency as to an agent or other person who acts in good faith without actual knowledge of it (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-04(1)). Any action so taken, unless otherwise invalid or unenforceable, binds the principal's successors in interest (N.D. Cent. Code 30.1-30-04(1)).

What is the difference between a durable and a limited power of attorney?

The two forms serve different needs:

  • A durable financial form lets your agent handle your money and property if you become unable to do it yourself.
  • A limited form covers one task or a set period, such as selling an item while you are out of town.

Does a North Dakota durable power of attorney expire?

No set date ends it: unless it states a time of termination, a durable power of attorney works notwithstanding the lapse of time since its signing (N.D.C.C. ch. 30.1-30). Its authority still ends on the events in N.D. Cent. Code § 3-01-11, such as revocation or death, unless the agent's power is coupled with an interest in the subject of the agency.

General information, not legal or tax advice.

Mara Erlach
Mara Erlach
Writer & Attorney
Mara has been practicing estate planning and trust law in California since 2003, taking pride in helping clients of all backgrounds and asset profiles form a complete and customized estate plan. Her specialties are: estate planning, wills and trusts, trust and probate administration.