Form UD-105 at a glance
What it is: Form UD-105, Answer-Unlawful Detainer, is where the defendant answers the complaint.
Who signs: Each defendant for whom this answer is filed must be named in item 1 and must sign this answer unless defendant's attorney signs.
What to bring and attach to Form UD-105
Make at least 2 copies of everything: The court keeps the original. One copy is for you. One copy is for your landlord.[2]
A filled-in Form UD-105 example: a tenant answers an eviction complaint

How to fill out Form UD-105, box by box
Attorney or party without attorney
Court, plaintiff, defendant and case number
1. Defendant
2. DENIALS

In 2, DENIALS, check ONLY ONE of the next two boxes.
Check General Denial if defendant generally denies each statement of the complaint; do not check this box if the complaint demands more than $1,000 (checked November 2, 2026).
Check Specific Denials and complete (1) and (2) if the complaint demands more than $1,000; the defendant admits that all the statements of the complaint are true EXCEPT those in (1) and (2) (checked November 2, 2026).
In (1), state the paragraph numbers from the complaint that defendant claims are false, or explain or, if more room is needed, on form MC-025; the explanation is on form MC-025, titled as Attachment 2b(1).
In (2), state the paragraph numbers from the complaint that defendant has no information or belief are true, or explain or, if more room is needed, on form MC-025; the explanation is on form MC-025, titled as Attachment 2b(2).
3. DEFENSES AND OBJECTIONS
Item 3, DEFENSES AND OBJECTIONS: for each box checked, you must state brief facts to support it in item 3t (on page 3) or, if more room is needed, on form MC-025. a. (Nonpayment of rent only) Plaintiff has breached the warranty to provide habitable premises.
b. (Nonpayment of rent only) Defendant made needed repairs and properly deducted the cost from the rent, and plaintiff did not give proper credit.
c. (Nonpayment of rent only) On (date): before the notice to pay or quit expired, defendant offered the rent due but plaintiff would not accept it. d. (Nonpayment of rent only) Plaintiff's demand for possession is based on nonpayment of rent due more than one year ago.
e. Plaintiff waived, changed, or canceled the notice to quit.
f. Plaintiff served defendant with the notice to quit or filed the complaint to retaliate against defendant.
i. Plaintiff's demand for possession is subject to the Tenant Protection Act of 2019, Civil Code section 1946.2 or 1947.12, and is not in compliance with the act. (Check all that apply and briefly state in item 3t the facts that support each.) (1) Plaintiff failed to state a just cause for termination of tenancy in the written notice to terminate. (2) Plaintiff failed to provide an opportunity to cure any alleged violations of terms and conditions of the lease (other than payment of rent) as required under Civil Code section 1946.2(c). (3) Plaintiff failed to comply with the relocation assistance requirements of Civil Code section 1946.2(d). (4) Plaintiff has raised the rent more than the amount allowed under Civil Code section 1947.12, and the only unpaid rent is the unauthorized amount. (5) Plaintiff violated the Tenant Protection Act in another manner that defeats the complaint.
j. Plaintiff accepted rent from defendant to cover a period of time after the date the notice to quit expired.
3t. Provide facts
4. OTHER STATEMENTS

In 4, OTHER STATEMENTS, a. Defendant vacated the premises on (date).
b. The fair rental value of the premises alleged in the complaint is excessive (explain or, if more room needed, on form MC-025); the explanation is on form MC-025, titled as Attachment 4b.
c. Other (specify or, if more room needed, on form MC-025); the other statements are on form MC-025, titled as Attachment 4c.
5. DEFENDANT REQUESTS and 6. Pages attached

In 5, DEFENDANT REQUESTS: a. that plaintiff take nothing requested in the complaint. b. costs incurred in this proceeding. c. reasonable attorney fees. d. that plaintiff be ordered to (1) make repairs and correct the conditions that constitute a breach of the warranty to provide habitable premises and (2) reduce the monthly rent to a reasonable rental value until the conditions are corrected.
e. Other (specify or on form MC-025); all other requests are stated on form MC-025, titled as Attachment 5e.
In 6, specify the number of pages attached.
7. UNLAWFUL DETAINER ASSISTANT

Under 7, UNLAWFUL DETAINER ASSISTANT (Bus. & Prof. Code, §§ 6400-6415), must be completed in all cases: an unlawful detainer assistant did not or did for compensation give advice or assistance with this form.
If defendant has received any help or advice for pay from an unlawful detainer assistant, state a. assistant's name, b. telephone number, c. street address, city, and zip code, d. county of registration, e. registration number and f. expiration date.
Signatures and verification

For each defendant, enter the (TYPE OR PRINT NAME) and the (SIGNATURE OF DEFENDANT OR ATTORNEY).
Verification: use a different verification form if the verification is by an attorney or for a corporation or partnership. "I am the defendant in this proceeding and have read this answer. I declare under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and correct."
For each defendant, enter the Date, the (TYPE OR PRINT NAME) and the (SIGNATURE OF DEFENDANT).
More rules for Form UD-105
For your protection and privacy, please press the Clear button after you have printed the form.
Common questions about Form UD-105
Is there a deadline?
You have 10 court days to file an Answer after you’re served the eviction papers.[2]
Where do I file it?
To respond to an eviction case, you need to fill out an Answer form or other response forms and file them with the court.[2]
Sources
[1] Form UD-105 (Rev. January 1, 2026), Answer-Unlawful Detainer, Judicial Council of California (the Official source link on this page).
[2] selfhelp.courts.ca.gov, submission_method (selfhelp.courts.ca.gov). Accessed November 1, 2026.




