Michigan Limited Power of Attorney Form

A Michigan limited power of attorney is a written document in which you, the principal, name an agent (also called an attorney-in-fact) to act for you only for the purposes you list. It is narrower than a general power of attorney, which gives an agent broad authority. You can fill out the free three-page Michigan limited power of attorney form online with FormsPal, then print it and sign it.

Last Updated: October 2026. This guide is reviewed and updated regularly to reflect current Michigan law. If you notice an error or outdated information, please contact us.

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What a Michigan Limited Power of Attorney Covers

A limited power of attorney lets your agent act only for the purposes you write on the form. You choose the task, when the document starts, and how it ends. The FormsPal template has five lines for the purposes and a preprinted Special Instructions notice that confines the agent to them. Many people use one for a single, defined job, such as:

  • Buying or selling one particular piece of real estate.
  • Handling one financial transaction or account while you are away.
  • Taking care of a specific business matter when you cannot attend.

Describe each purpose in clear, specific terms, so your agent and anyone who sees the document know what it covers. If you want an agent to have broad authority instead, use a general power of attorney. For other documents, see all Michigan power of attorney forms.

Tip: Put the detail on the purpose lines of page 1. A short, specific description keeps the document limited to the task you have in mind.

Michigan Limited Power of Attorney Requirements

Michigan's power of attorney statute sets a signing rule for every power of attorney and extra steps for a durable one. To be effective, a power of attorney must be signed.[1.1] To be durable, it must also be acknowledged before a notary public or signed in front of two witnesses. The FormsPal template has a notary acknowledgment on page 3 and no witness lines.

Under Section 556.205 of the Mich. Comp. Laws, the signature must come from one of these people:

  • The principal.
  • Another individual, if the principal directs it and the principal is consciously present when that individual signs the principal's name.[1.2]

A durable power of attorney stays in force if the principal becomes incapacitated. One that is not durable ends then.[2] For a durable power of attorney signed by the principal, either of these is enough:

  • The principal acknowledges it before a notary public or other individual authorized to take acknowledgments.
  • It is signed in the presence of two witnesses, both of whom also sign it.[1.2]

If another individual signed for the principal, the two-witness route is the one that applies. It applies whether or not the document is also acknowledged. One of the two witnesses may also be the notary or other individual authorized to take acknowledgments.[1.2]

The statute limits who can witness:

A witness may not be an agent nominated in the power.

Mich. Comp. Laws § 556.205[1.1]

In plain words, the person you name as your agent cannot also be one of your witnesses. A notary acknowledgment has a separate benefit. A signature on a power of attorney is presumed genuine if the principal acknowledges it before a notary public or other individual authorized by law to take acknowledgments.[1.1]

Michigan Limited Power of Attorney Form Details

Document Name Michigan Limited Power of Attorney Form
Other Name Michigan Special Power of Attorney
Relevant Laws Mich. Comp. Laws § 556.205[1.1], § 556.210[2]
Avg. Time to Fill Out 8 minutes
# of Fillable Fields 32
Available Formats Adobe PDF

Filling Out the Michigan Limited Power of Attorney Form

The free Michigan limited power of attorney form PDF has three pages. Page 1 names you and your agent, lists the purposes, and sets the effective date and the first termination choice. Page 2 finishes the termination choices, names a successor agent, and holds your signature. Page 3 is the acknowledgment that a notary public or other officer completes.

The screenshots under each step show the FormsPal Michigan limited power of attorney template filled with sample entries in blue, so you can see where each answer goes. The names, addresses, dates and amounts are examples only.

  1. Principal and agent (page 1). In the appointment paragraph at the top of page 1, write your name and address. Then write the name and address of the person you appoint as your agent (attorney-in-fact).
    Michigan limited power of attorney: MICHIGAN LIMITED POWER OF ATTORNEY, filled with sample entries
    Step 1: sample entries, not a real document.
  2. Purpose(s) (page 1). Describe on the purpose lines the specific tasks the agent may handle. The Special Instructions notice below them is preprinted and limits the powers to those purposes, so be specific.
    Michigan limited power of attorney: purpose(s), filled with sample entries
    Step 2: sample entries, not a real document.
  3. Effective Date (page 1). Initial the one line that matches when the power should begin. If you choose the line with a date, write the date and year on it.
    Michigan limited power of attorney: EFFECTIVE DATE, filled with sample entries
    Step 3: sample entries, not a real document.
  4. Termination Date, written revocation (page 1). Initial the first line only if the power should end when you sign a written revocation. The other termination choices continue on page 2.
    Michigan limited power of attorney: TERMINATION DATE, filled with sample entries
    Step 4: sample entries, not a real document.
  5. Other termination choices and successor agent (page 2). At the top of page 2, initial the line for a termination date and fill in the date, or the line for a determination of incapacity, as the form words it. Then, under Successor Attorney-in-Fact, enter the agent's name again, the alternate agent's name and the alternate's address.
    Michigan limited power of attorney: A WRITTEN REVOCATION, filled with sample entries
    Step 5: sample entries, not a real document.
  6. Date, signature and printed name (page 2). Read the paragraph above the signing line first. It says a third party who receives a copy may act under the document and that you agree to indemnify that party. Then fill in the day, month and year, sign on the signature line and print your name.
    Michigan limited power of attorney: Day, Month and more, filled with sample entries
    Step 6: sample entries, not a real document.
  7. Acknowledgment: State of Michigan (page 3). The notary or other officer fills in the county, the date, their own name and title, and the name of the person who appeared, who is you.
    Michigan limited power of attorney: STATE OF MICHIGAN, filled with sample entries
    Step 7: sample entries, not a real document.
  8. Officer signature and seal (page 3). The notary or officer signs on the Signature line and adds the seal, which completes the acknowledgment. This part is the officer's, not yours.
    Michigan limited power of attorney: Signature, filled with sample entries
    Step 8: sample entries, not a real document.

How to Sign and Use the Michigan Limited Power of Attorney

To use a Michigan limited power of attorney, complete the form, review it, and sign it where a notary public can complete the acknowledgment on page 3. Then give your agent a copy and keep the original safe. These steps cover what happens around the form, not the entries on it.

  1. Review the finished form. Check the names, the listed purposes, the effective date and your termination choice before you sign.
  2. Sign in front of a notary public. The notary or other officer fills in and signs the acknowledgment block on page 3.
  3. Give your agent a copy. Your agent may need to show it to a bank, a title company or another institution when acting for you.
  4. Keep the original safe. Store it where you and your agent can find it, and write down who holds copies.
  5. End it in writing when you are done. The first termination choice on the form ends the power when you sign a written revocation. Tell your agent and anyone who holds a copy.

When a Michigan Limited Power of Attorney Ends

A Michigan limited power of attorney ends on its own in the cases the statute lists, and you can end it sooner by revoking it. Section 556.210 of the Mich. Comp. Laws covers both. The Termination Date section of the form lets you pick how yours ends: a signed written revocation, a date, or a determination that you are incapacitated.

Under Section 556.210, a power of attorney terminates when any of these happens:[2]

  • The principal dies.
  • The principal revokes the power of attorney.
  • The principal becomes incapacitated, if the power of attorney is not durable.
  • An event occurs that, according to the terms of the power of attorney, terminates it.
  • The power of attorney is intended only for a specified, limited purpose and that purpose is accomplished.

The agent's authority terminates when the principal revokes it. It also terminates when the power of attorney itself terminates.[2]

Frequently Asked Questions

Does time passing end a Michigan limited power of attorney?

Not by itself. Unless the power of attorney provides otherwise, the agent's authority is exercisable until it terminates under Section 556.210. A lapse of time since the power of attorney was signed does not change that.[2]

What if my agent does not know I revoked the power of attorney?

Termination is not effective as to an agent or another person who acts in good faith under the power of attorney without actual knowledge of it. An act so performed, unless otherwise invalid or unenforceable, binds you and your successors in interest.[2] Telling your agent and anyone who holds a copy as soon as you revoke it avoids that problem.

What happens if I become incapacitated?

The answer depends on whether the document is durable. If it is not durable, your incapacity does not revoke or terminate it as to an agent or other person who acts in good faith under it. That protection applies only when the person has no actual knowledge of the incapacity.[2]

What happens if my agent dies or cannot serve?

The agent's authority terminates when any of these happens:[2]

  • The agent dies.
  • The agent becomes incapacitated.
  • The agent resigns.

If the power of attorney does not provide for another agent, the power of attorney itself terminates then, or when you revoke the agent's authority.[2] Naming a successor agent on page 2 of the form gives the document another agent to act.

Does divorce or legal separation end my agent's authority?

Unless the power of attorney provides otherwise, yes. The agent's authority terminates when an action is filed for the dissolution or annulment of the agent's marriage to the principal or for their legal separation.[2]

Does signing a new power of attorney cancel an earlier one?

Not automatically. Signing a power of attorney does not revoke one the principal signed earlier. It does so only if the new document provides that the previous power is revoked or that all other powers of attorney are revoked.[2]

General information, not legal or tax advice.

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Sources

Unless noted otherwise, the sources below are from the Mich. Comp. Laws.

  1. Mich. Comp. Laws §§ 556.205 to 556.205(1)-(3).
    • 1.1 § 556.205
    • 1.2 § 556.205(1)-(3)
  2. Mich. Comp. Laws § 556.210.
Published: Aug 15, 2024
Mara Erlach
Mara Erlach
Writer & Attorney
Mara has been practicing estate planning and trust law in California since 2003, taking pride in helping clients of all backgrounds and asset profiles form a complete and customized estate plan. Her specialties are: estate planning, wills and trusts, trust and probate administration.