Texas Bill of Sale Form

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A Texas bill of sale is a signed record of a private sale. TxDMV Form 130-U guidance asks for the seller's name and address, the sale date and the VIN.[1] This page covers each Texas type, the title papers and how to fill one out.

Key facts

  • A Texas bill of sale records the seller, the buyer, the vehicle, the price and the date of sale in one signed document.
  • Vehicles are required to be titled in the buyer's name within 30 days from the date of sale (TxDMV Form 130-U).
  • The title must be properly signed, including the date of sale and the odometer reading (TxDMV Form 130-U).
  • The buyer's title application is a signed Form 130-U with the sales price clearly shown (TxDMV Form 130-U).
  • When the seller files a Vehicle Transfer Notification within 30 days from the date of sale, the seller cannot be held responsible for the buyer's parking tickets and toll violations (TxDMV; Buying or Selling a Vehicle).
Texas motor vehicle bill of sale form

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Document Details

Document Name Texas Vehicle Bill of Sale Form
Other Names Texas Car Bill of Sale, Texas Automobile Bill of Sale, Texas Auto Bill of Sale
DMV Texas Department of Motor Vehicles
Title Application Form 130-U
Title Deadline 30 days from the date of sale (TxDMV Form 130-U)[1]
Avg. Time to Fill Out 7 minutes
# of Fillable Fields 64

Texas Bill of Sale Forms by Type

A Texas bill of sale form comes in five kinds, one for each thing people sell privately: motor vehicles, trailers, boats, firearms and general property. Each kind records the parties, the item, the price and the signatures, and adds the identifiers its item carries. Forms for other states and items are on the bill of sale forms page.

Texas motor vehicle bill of sale template

The Texas motor vehicle bill of sale records the vehicle's make, model, VIN, odometer reading and the payment details. Its vehicle details are copied from the title, so the two documents match.

Alternative Name Car Bill of Sale
Seller's Signature Signature line on the form
Buyer's Signature Signature line on the form
Notarization Notary block on the form
Download PDF Template
Texas Trailer bill of sale template

The Texas trailer bill of sale records the sale of a utility, cargo or other trailer between two private parties. It lists the trailer's identifying details, the price and both signatures.

Alternative Name Utility Trailer Bill of Sale
Seller's Signature Customary
Buyer's Signature Customary
Notarization Extra safeguard
Download PDF Template
Texas boat bill of sale template

The Texas boat bill of sale records a vessel sale. It lists the hull identification number (HIN), the engine hours and any other identifying details of the boat.

Alternative Name Vessel Bill of Sale
Seller's Signature Customary
Buyer's Signature Customary
Notarization Extra safeguard
Download PDF Template
Texas firearm bill of sale template

The Texas firearm bill of sale records a private gun sale between two parties. It lists the make, caliber and model of the firearm, the serial numbers of all guns, the price and the details of the buyer and the seller.

Alternative Name Gun Bill of Sale
Seller's Signature Customary
Buyer's Signature Customary
Notarization Extra safeguard
Download PDF Template
Texas general bill of sale template

The general bill of sale covers other personal property, such as furniture, tools or electronics, when no more specific form fits the item.

Alternative Name Generic Bill of Sale
Seller's Signature Customary
Buyer's Signature Customary
Notarization Extra safeguard
Download PDF Template

What a Texas Vehicle Bill of Sale Includes

A Texas vehicle bill of sale lists the seller, the buyer, the vehicle, the price and the date of sale in one signed document. Its core details match the written record the TxDMV asks for: the name and address of the seller, the date of sale and the vehicle information, including the VIN (TxDMV Form 130-U).[1]

A complete form holds these parts:

  • Seller's and buyer's names, addresses and contact details
  • Make, model, body type, year and color of the vehicle
  • Vehicle identification number (VIN)
  • Odometer reading in miles
  • Date of sale and total price in U.S. dollars
  • Payment method, with any trade-in or deposit
  • An "as is" clause and the seller's statement of ownership
  • Signatures of both parties, with an optional witness line and notary acknowledgment

VIN and Odometer Reading

The VIN and the odometer reading tie the document to one vehicle. The VIN (vehicle identification number) is the vehicle's unique serial code, printed on the title. The title the seller signs over includes the date of sale and the odometer reading (TxDMV Form 130-U), so the form copies the same reading from the dashboard and the title.

Sales Price and Gifts

The sales price on the document matches the price on the title application. The TxDMV asks for a signed Form 130-U with the sales price clearly shown (TxDMV Form 130-U). A gift has no price: the form's gift option shows that no consideration, meaning no money or goods, is paid for the vehicle.

The bill of sale does not take the place of the TxDMV's own gift paperwork. Ask the TxDMV or the county tax office which donors qualify and what tax applies to a gift.

As Is Vehicle Bill of Sale

An "as is" clause states that the buyer takes the vehicle in its current condition. The Texas motor vehicle form prints this clause in its Miscellaneous Provisions. The same part holds the seller's confirmation of ownership and no liens, and the statement that the bill of sale is the only agreement between the two sides.

Texas Bill of Sale Requirements

A Texas bill of sale backs up the signed title and the signed Form 130-U, the papers the TxDMV asks for when a vehicle changes hands (TxDMV Form 130-U). The TxDMV points below come from its guidance on buying or selling a vehicle.[1]

  • The title must be properly signed, including the date of sale and the odometer reading (TxDMV Form 130-U).
  • The signed Form 130-U title application shows the sales price clearly (TxDMV Form 130-U).
  • Vehicles are required to be titled in the buyer's name within 30 days from the date of sale (TxDMV Form 130-U). Count the days with our deadline calculator.
  • The written record of the sale includes the name and address of the seller, the date of sale and the vehicle information, including the VIN (TxDMV Form 130-U).

A bill of sale does not replace the title paperwork. The TxDMV asks for the signed Form 130-U title application to put the vehicle in the buyer's name (TxDMV Form 130-U).[1]

Keep the signed bill of sale together with the title paperwork. If the sale is ever questioned, one folder shows the date, the price and the vehicle details.

Does a Texas Bill of Sale Need to Be Notarized?

The TxDMV sources this page cites set no notarization rule for a Texas bill of sale. The Texas motor vehicle form still carries a notary acknowledgment page for parties who want their signatures acknowledged before a notary public.

Selling a Vehicle With a Paid-Off Loan

A lien discharge is the lienholder's written release of its claim on a vehicle once the loan behind it is paid. Under Tex. Transp. Code § 501.115(a), the lienholder shall execute and deliver a discharge of the lien to the owner within a reasonable time, when the debt secured by the lien has been satisfied.[2]

The full subsection reads:

When a debt or claim secured by a lien has been satisfied, the lienholder shall, within a reasonable time not to exceed the maximum time allowed by Section 348.408 or 353.405 (b), Finance Code, as applicable, execute and deliver to the owner, or the owner’s designee, a discharge of the lien in a manner prescribed by the department.

Tex. Transp. Code § 501.115(a).

How to Write a TX Vehicle Bill of Sale

A Texas vehicle bill of sale is filled out part by part, from the date at the top to the signatures, in ten steps that follow the form's own part labels. Each step below matches one part of the form, on screen or on paper.

The screenshots under each step show the FormsPal Texas motor vehicle bill of sale template filled with sample entries in blue, so you can see where each answer goes. The names, addresses, dates and amounts are examples only.

Parties and Vehicle Details

The first four parts of the form record the date, the seller, the buyer and the vehicle, copied from each party's ID and from the title.

  1. Fill in the date. Enter it at the top of the first page.

    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: date, filled with sample entries
    Step 1: sample entries, not a real bill of sale.
  2. Complete part 1, Seller's Information. Enter the seller's details:

    • Name
    • Street address
    • City, state and ZIP code
    • Telephone number
    • Email address
    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: seller's information, filled with sample entries
    Step 2: sample entries, not a real bill of sale.
  3. Complete part 2, Buyer's Information. Fill in the same five lines for the buyer.

    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: buyer's information, filled with sample entries
    Step 3: sample entries, not a real bill of sale.
  4. Complete part 3, Motor Vehicle Description. Write the seller's and buyer's names in the sentence, then fill in the vehicle details:

    • Make and model
    • Body type
    • Year
    • Odometer reading in miles
    • Color
    • VIN
    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: motor vehicle description, filled with sample entries
    Step 4: sample entries, not a real bill of sale.

Price and Payment

Part 4 of the form records the purchase date, the total price and how the buyer pays, whether all at once, by trade-in, by deposit and balance, or as a gift.

  1. Enter the purchase date and total price in part 4. On page 2, write the date of sale and the total price in U.S. dollars.

    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: purchase date and price, filled with sample entries
    Step 5: sample entries, not a real bill of sale.
  2. Check how the price is paid. Tick one of the four options:

    • All at once: the buyer pays the full price on the purchase date and the seller hands over the vehicle.
    • Trade-in: the buyer's vehicle is part of the payment, so add its make, model, body type, year, odometer and VIN, plus any extra cash paid.
    • Deposit and balance: write the deposit amount and date, then the date the balance is due.
    • Gift: no consideration is paid.
    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: how the price is paid, filled with sample entries
    Step 6: sample entries, not a real bill of sale.
  3. Choose the payment type and the tax line. Select one payment type: cash, check (with the check number), cashier's check or money order. Then tick whether all applicable taxes are included in the price or not included.

    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: payment method and taxes, filled with sample entries
    Step 7: sample entries, not a real bill of sale.

Signing and Notarizing

The last parts of the form hold the sale terms, the signatures of both parties and an optional notary acknowledgment page.

  1. Read part 5, Miscellaneous Provisions. This page has no blanks. It covers the seller's confirmation of ownership and no liens, the "as is" sale and the statement that the bill of sale is the only agreement between the two sides.

    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: miscellaneous provisions
    Step 8: the part of the bill of sale this step covers.
  2. Sign part 6, Signatures. The seller and the buyer each sign, add the date and print their names. The form also has a signature line for a witness.

    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: signatures, filled with sample entries
    Step 9: sample entries, not a real bill of sale.
  3. Use the Acknowledgment page if you want a notary. The last page is a notary acknowledgment. If you choose to notarize, sign in front of the notary and let them complete it. Print two copies and have both signed, so the seller and the buyer each keep a record of the sale.

    Texas motor vehicle bill of sale: notary acknowledgment
    Step 10: the part of the bill of sale this step covers.
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Registering a Vehicle in Texas

A Texas bill of sale supports the buyer's title application, and vehicles are required to be titled in the buyer's name within 30 days from the date of sale (TxDMV Form 130-U).[1] The county tax office is where the buyer applies for the new title.

Buyer Steps After the Sale

The buyer's title packet starts with the papers the seller hands over at the sale and ends at the county tax office.

  1. Get the title from the seller, properly signed, including the date of sale and the odometer reading (TxDMV Form 130-U).
  2. Sign the Form 130-U title application with the sales price clearly shown (TxDMV Form 130-U).
  3. Get the discharge of the lien if the vehicle had a loan whose debt has been satisfied (Tex. Transp. Code § 501.115(a)).
  4. Apply at the county tax office with the signed title and the signed Form 130-U, the papers the TxDMV asks for, since vehicles are required to be titled in the buyer's name within 30 days from the date of sale (TxDMV Form 130-U). Ask the county tax office what else to bring, and keep the bill of sale with the packet as a supporting record.
  5. Keep a signed copy of the document with the new title.

If the buyer plans to drive the vehicle before the title paperwork is finished, they can look into a temporary license plate, also known as a temp tag. Ask your county tax office what the buyer needs to bring.

Seller Steps After the Sale

The seller's part ends with a Vehicle Transfer Notification, the notice to the TxDMV that the vehicle has passed to a new owner.

  1. Sign the title over to the buyer with the date of sale and the odometer reading (TxDMV Form 130-U).
  2. Give the buyer the signed Form 130-U (TxDMV Form 130-U).
  3. Hand over the discharge of the lien if a loan on the vehicle has been satisfied (Tex. Transp. Code § 501.115(a)).
  4. File the Vehicle Transfer Notification within 30 days from the date of sale: when you do, you cannot be held responsible for parking tickets and toll violations committed by the buyer (TxDMV; Buying or Selling a Vehicle).[1]
  5. Keep your signed copy of the document.

Relevant Official Forms

(Vehicle) Form 130-U
(Vehicle) Form 14-317
(Vehicle) Form VTR-262
(Vehicle) Form VTR-346
(Vehicle) Form VTR-271
(Boat) Form PWD 143
(Boat) Form PWD 144
(Boat) Form PWD 314
(Firearm) Guntrader Bill of Sale Form

Application for Texas Title and/or Registration is used to apply for title or registration, or both. Instructions inside.

(Vehicle) Form 130-U
Download Form 130-U

Used when a vehicle is given, without payment, by an eligible family member, guardian, qualified trust or nonprofit.

(Vehicle) Form 14-317

Use this Affidavit of Heirship for a Motor Vehicle if you inherited the vehicle.

(Vehicle) Form VTR-262

When the seller files the Vehicle Transfer Notification within 30 days from the date of sale, the seller cannot be held responsible for parking tickets and toll violations committed by the buyer (TxDMV; Buying or Selling a Vehicle).

(Vehicle) Form VTR-346

A vehicle power of attorney that you can use to appoint an agent that would be able to act on your behalf in matters related to vehicle registration.

(Vehicle) Form VTR-271

Vessel/Boat Application is used to apply for vessel title or registration.

(Boat) Form PWD 143

Outboard Motor Application is used to apply for outboard motor title.

(Boat) Form PWD 144

Affidavit of Fact is used for previously owned vessels that have never been documented in any way.

(Boat) Form PWD 314

Provided by Texas Gun Trader.

(Firearm) Guntrader Bill of Sale Form

Short Texas Bill of Sale Video Guide

Frequently Asked Questions

These answers cover the questions people ask most about a Texas bill of sale that the sections above leave open or answer only in passing.

What is required on a bill of sale in Texas?

A Texas bill of sale holds the name and address of the seller, the date of sale and the vehicle information, including the VIN, the details the TxDMV says to keep in a written record (TxDMV Form 130-U).[1] The title must also be properly signed, including the date of sale and the odometer reading (TxDMV Form 130-U).

What are common mistakes on a bill of sale?

A common slip is a missing date of sale or odometer reading, since a properly signed title includes both (TxDMV Form 130-U).[1] Before signing, compare the VIN, the names and the sale price on the document with the title and Form 130-U so every document matches.

Who keeps the signed bill of sale?

The seller and the buyer each keep a signed copy of the document. Print two copies and have both signed before the vehicle changes hands. The buyer's copy goes with the title papers to the county tax office.

Can a bill of sale help when a car has no title?

A signed bill of sale is a useful supporting document when a vehicle comes without a title. It records the vehicle details and both parties in one place. For a missing title, check with the TxDMV or your county tax office.

Why should the seller file a Vehicle Transfer Notification?

The Vehicle Transfer Notification protects the seller from the buyer's tickets and tolls. When the seller files the notification within 30 days from the date of sale, the seller cannot be held responsible for parking tickets and toll violations committed by the buyer (TxDMV; Buying or Selling a Vehicle).[1]

General information, not legal or tax advice.

seal of texas state

Other Bill of Sale Forms by State

Sources

  1. TxDMV, Buying or Selling a Vehicle.
  2. Texas Legislature Online. Texas Transportation Code § 501.115(a).
Mara Erlach
Mara Erlach
Writer & Attorney
Mara has been practicing estate planning and trust law in California since 2003, taking pride in helping clients of all backgrounds and asset profiles form a complete and customized estate plan. Her specialties are: estate planning, wills and trusts, trust and probate administration.