Utah Eviction Notice Forms

An Utah eviction notice is a written notice a landlord serves on a tenant to end the tenancy for nonpayment of rent, a lease violation, illegal activity, or without cause, before filing an eviction case in a Utah court.

The tenant gets a set number of days to pay, fix the problem, or move out, depending on the reason for the notice. Below you can find the notice periods Utah law sets for each situation, plus a free Utah Eviction Notice template you can create online.

Utah Eviction Notice Form

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A Utah eviction notice is also called a notice to quit, a notice to vacate, or an unlawful detainer notice. The forms below use these names interchangeably.

Last Updated: September 2026. This guide is reviewed and updated regularly to reflect current Utah law. If you notice an error or outdated information, please contact us.

Utah Eviction Laws

Utah eviction law is set out in Part 8 of Title 78B, Chapter 6 of the Utah Code, the state's forcible entry and detainer statute. A landlord needs a lawful reason before starting an eviction, such as unpaid rent, a lease violation, or a criminal act on the property. The case must go through the district court, not a lockout or a utility shutoff.

The Utah Fit Premises Act lets a tenant answer an eviction with a repair claim if the rental unit does not meet basic health and safety standards. If the repair cost stays under two months' rent, the tenant may deduct it from the rent owed.

Utah Eviction Notice Laws Details

Rent Grace Period Not specified
Notice of Non-Payment 3 business days[1.1]
Notice of Non-Compliance (Lease Violation) 3 calendar days[1.1]
Notice for Nuisance or Illegal Activity 3 calendar days[1.1]
No-Cause Termination (Month-to-Month) 15 calendar days[1.1]
State Laws Utah Code, Sections 78B-6-801 to 78B-6-816

Notice must reach the tenant in a specific way under Utah law:

  • A landlord serves notice by delivering a copy to the tenant personally.[1.3]
  • For a commercial tenant, the landlord may instead leave a copy at the tenant's usual place of business with a person of suitable age and discretion.[1.3]
  • When a subtenant actually occupies the premises, the landlord must serve that subtenant too, in the same manner used for the tenant.[1.1][1.3]

The state of Utah also follows the federal Fair Housing Act, which prohibits eviction based on religion, race, national origin, sex, familial status, or disability.

Eviction Notice Types Used in Utah

Utah landlords use four main notice types, each tied to a different reason for ending the tenancy. You can have legal help draft one, or build a form yourself with FormsPal's document maker. The four types currently used in Utah are:

  • 3-day Non-Payment Notice
  • 3-day Non-Compliance (lease violation) Notice
  • 3-day Illegal Activity or Nuisance Notice
  • 15-day No-Cause (month-to-month) Notice

The landlord issues a 3-day Non-Payment Notice when the tenant has not paid rent on time. The tenant then has three business days after service to pay or move out.[1.1] If the case reaches court on nonpayment alone, the tenant can still stop it by paying all rent, other amounts due, and costs within three calendar days of being served the possession bond notice.[1.4]

A landlord uses a 3-day Non-Compliance Notice when the tenant breaks a term of the lease. The notice must offer the tenant the choice of fixing the violation or surrendering the property, and the tenant has three calendar days after service to comply.[1.1]

A 3-day Illegal Activity Notice covers a criminal act, nuisance, or waste on the premises. The tenant gets three calendar days' notice to quit before the landlord can proceed.[1.1] When the claim is a criminal nuisance, the court sets the hearing at the time the complaint is filed and must serve notice of that hearing with the summons at least three calendar days before the hearing date.[1.5]

Either side can use a 15-day No-Cause Notice to end a month-to-month tenancy. The party ending the tenancy must serve notice at least 15 calendar days before the end of that month or rental period.[1.1] A tenancy at will follows its own separate notice rule, requiring notice of not less than five calendar days.[1.1]

A special rule applies to agricultural land. A tenant who holds over and keeps possession for more than 60 days after the lease term expires, with no demand of possession or notice to quit from the owner, is considered to be in possession by the owner's permission.[1.2]

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Eviction Process in Utah

A Utah eviction moves through five stages: serve the notice, file the complaint in district court, deliver the paperwork to the tenant, let the tenant answer, and receive the court's ruling. Every stage requires proper service and paperwork before the case can move forward.

  1. Serve the notice. The notice warns the tenant of the lease or rent problem and asks the tenant to fix it or leave. The parties can still resolve the issue during the notice period. If the problem is not fixed, the landlord may proceed with the case.
  2. File the complaint. If the tenant neither cures the problem nor leaves, the landlord files a complaint with the district court closest to the property. Utah's court system offers an electronic filing workflow for preparing and sending these documents.
  3. Deliver the paperwork to the tenant. The landlord cannot personally hand-deliver the complaint and summons. A sheriff, constable, or process server delivers them instead, and the landlord keeps the delivery records, including any return receipt, as proof for the court.
  4. Let the tenant answer. The tenant may file an Answer form with the court responding to the landlord's claims.
  5. Receive the court's ruling. The court holds a hearing and, if it rules for the landlord, issues an Order of Restitution authorizing the sheriff to remove the tenant.

No self-help evictions

A landlord may not force a tenant out except through this court process. It is unlawful for a landlord to willfully exclude a tenant from the premises in any manner other than by judicial process. A landlord may still remove and store an abandoned tenant's belongings, and re-rent the unit, once the property is legally abandoned.[1.8]

Utah law sets specific deadlines for parts of this court process:

  • If either party asks for one, the court must hold an evidentiary hearing within 10 business days after the tenant files an answer or response.[1.7]
  • Where the claim is a criminal nuisance, the court must hold an evidentiary hearing within 10 days after the complaint is filed to decide whether the alleged act occurred.[1.5]
  • If the tenant stays in possession and contests the case, the trial must begin within 60 days after the complaint is served, unless the parties agree otherwise.[1.5]
  • Unless possession is returned immediately or the court orders otherwise, an Order of Restitution gives the tenant three calendar days after service to vacate the premises.[1.7]
  • After the court issues an Order of Restitution, the tenant must give the court and the landlord a current address within 30 days of the order.[1.6]
  • The court must award costs and reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing party in the case.[1.6]

Utah Eviction Court Forms

A Utah eviction case runs on a small set of court forms: a Complaint, a Summons, an Answer, and, if the landlord wins, an Order of Restitution. The district court closest to the rental property can tell a landlord exactly which local forms and copies it requires.

  • Complaint. The petition that opens the case, in which the landlord lays out the facts and asks the court for relief. The landlord attaches a copy of the notice already served on the tenant.
  • Summons. Tells the tenant how long they have to respond. If the tenant does not respond in that time, the tenant must still appear at the scheduled hearing.
  • Answer. The tenant's written response to the complaint, stating clearly whether the tenant agrees or disagrees with the landlord's claims.
  • Order of Restitution. Issued if the court rules for the landlord. It ends the lease and requires the tenant to vacate within the period the order states.
seal of utah state
Other Utah Forms
Try out our document maker to personalize any form offered on FormsPal to your preferences. Here is a list of other printable Utah documents we offer.

Property Left Behind After a Utah Eviction

Utah law also covers what happens to a tenant's belongings after an eviction, including when a tenant is presumed to have abandoned the unit and how long the tenant has to reclaim property. These rules apply once the tenant is gone, whether by moving out or by court order.

  • Abandonment is presumed when the tenant has not told the owner of an absence, fails to pay rent within 15 days after the due date, and there is no reasonable evidence beyond the tenant's own property that the tenant is occupying the unit.[1.9]
  • A tenant who receives a declaration of abandonment must dispute it in writing within the time stated on the declaration, by delivering a copy to the owner at the contact address the declaration provides.[1.9]
  • The tenant may retrieve left-behind property within 15 calendar days of the date of the notice, by paying the costs of inventory, moving, and storage.[1.10]
  • Before any public sale of the property, the owner must mail notice to the tenant's last known address at least five calendar days before the sale.[1.10]
  • After a sheriff or constable removes the tenant, the landlord, sheriff, or constable must give the tenant reasonable access to the property within five business days to retrieve essentials such as clothing, identification, and financial or medical documents.[1.7]

Do You Need a 3-Day Notice to Pay or Vacate in Utah?

Yes. The tenant must get written notice at least three business days before an eviction for nonpayment of rent, and the notice must offer the tenant the choice of paying what is owed or giving up the unit.[1.1]

This page is general information about Utah eviction notices, not legal advice. For advice on your situation, talk to a Utah landlord-tenant attorney.

Sources

  1. Utah Code §§ 78B-6-802 to 78B-6-816.
    • 1.1 § 78B-6-802
    • 1.2 § 78B-6-803
    • 1.3 § 78B-6-805
    • 1.4 § 78B-6-808
    • 1.5 § 78B-6-810
    • 1.6 § 78B-6-811
    • 1.7 § 78B-6-812
    • 1.8 § 78B-6-814
    • 1.9 § 78B-6-815
    • 1.10 § 78B-6-816